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68 results about "Residual body" patented technology

In lysosomal digestion, residual bodies are vesicles containing indigestible materials. Residual bodies are either secreted by the cell via exocytosis (this generally only occurs in macrophages), or they become lipofuscin granules that remain in the cytosol indefinitely. Longer-living cells like neurons and muscle cells usually have a higher concentration of lipofuscin than other more rapidly proliferating cells.

Modified rubber prepared by oil shale waste slag and method for preparing modified rubber by oil shale waste slag

InactiveCN102504368AEliminate pollutionUniform carbonization on the surfaceResidual bodyThermal insulation
The invention relates to modified rubber prepared by oil shale waste slag and a method for preparing the modified rubber by oil shale waste slag. The method comprises the following steps that oil shale waste slag subject to oil extraction is smashed to be the particle size smaller than 300 mesh, the smashed oil shale waste slag is placed into a high temperature furnace for braking, isolated from the air to conduct the thermal insulation, cooled down with the high temperature furnace and made into carbonized oil shale waste slag, the carbonized oil shale waste slag, raw rubber, carbon black, zinc oxide, powdered sulfur and vulcanization accelerator are added into a mixing roll, are mixed at a certain temperature, and formed in a panel vulcanizing machine after being cooled down. The invention makes the best of the organic matter residual body of residual in oil shale waste slag to change the organic matter residual body into valuable, and eliminates the environmental pollution caused by that oil shale waste slag is stacked in the open air; and the surface of the carbonized oil shale waste slag powder is uniformly carbonized, covered firmly, and good in compatible with the organic matters; the performance is good, the process is simple, and the cost is low. The invention saves the afterbaked energy, and reduces the discharging of carbon dioxide generated in afterbaking. The various indexes of the mechanical property of a test sample reach the GB 3778-94 standard.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Heavy metal polluted soil repairing agent with high content of biocarbon and humus and application method thereof

The invention discloses a heavy metal polluted soil repairing agent with a high content of biocarbon and humus, and an application method thereof. The repairing agent is composed one or more of kitchen garbage, blue algae, livestock and poultry manure, straw, wood chip, rice husk, plant wastes, dead animal due to diseases and residual body of livestock and poultry. The raw materials mentioned above is subjected to steps of impurity removing, grinding, and proportioning, and then the mixture is subjected to a sub-critical water treatment for 90 to 150 minutes at a temperature of 180 to 360 DEG C under a pressure of 1.8 to 5.8 MPa so as to obtain the tail product; wherein the biocarbon content accounts for not less than 45% of the dry substrate, the total nutrient content is 4 to 6%, the amino acid content is not less than 20%, the humus content is not less than 40%, the trace element content is not less than 0.5%, and the pH value of the repairing agent is 5 to 7. The provided repairing agent can be used to repair polluted soil, and can also be used to treat the soil secondary salinization and hardened soil caused by over application of chemical fertilizer and pesticides. The organic solid waste pollutants are processed to produce the repairing agent, thus the environment pollution problem is solved, and at the same time, the biocarbon and humus in the tail product can repair and improve the soil polluted by metals, chemical fertilizers, and pesticides.
Owner:上海国环生态科技股份有限公司

A nutritional-type fertilizer and a preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a nutritional-type fertilizer. The fertilizer is prepared from following raw materials in parts by weight: 35-40 of gypsum, 25-30 of bentonite, 13-16 of diammonium phosphate, 10-13 of potassium fulvate, 1-2 of ammonium molybdate, 1-3 of copper sulfate, 1-2 of ferrous sulfate, 3-4 of boric acid, 2-3 of polyvinyl alcohol, 4-6 of chitosan, 3-7 of sodium alginate, 8-12 of a soil conditioner and a proper amount of water. The fertilizer adopts the potassium fulvate and plant essential nutrient elements as components. The ratio of the plant nutrients is reasonable. The fertilizer has characteristics of capability of allowing premature ripening and preventing premature senility for grain crops, vegetables, fruits and economic crops. The fertilizer prepared from the chitosan and the boric acid not only is capable of killing pests, preventing diseases for plants and functioning as a fertilizer, but also is capable of decomposing animal and plant residual bodies and trace metal elements, thus converting the residual bodies and the trace metal elements into nutrients for the plants, enhancing plant immunity and promoting plant health. The bentonite has strong moisture adsorption capability, and can absorb water having a volume of 8-20 times of the volume of the bentonite itself and swell to 30 times in volume. The bentonite has certain glutinousness, thixotropy and lubricity. The blend of the bentonite and silt has plasticity and caking property, and has strong cation exchange capability and adsorption capability.
Owner:MAANSHAN KEBANG ECO FERTILIZER

Preparation method and application of porous ceramic ball soil remediation agent capable of eliminating heavy metal pollution in dry land

The invention provides a preparation method and application of a porous ceramic ball soil remediation agent capable of eliminating heavy metal pollution in dry land. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a biomass material, bone meal, rust powder, a fluxing agent and fine red clay powder; uniformly mixing 100 parts by mass of the fine red clay powder, 15-30 parts by mass of wood chip powder, 20-35 parts by mass of the bone meal, 8-10 parts by mass of the rust powder, 10-20 parts by mass of the fluxing agent and 90-150 parts by mass of clear water, preparing an embryo, and drying the embryo in the shade till the water content of the embryo reaches 12-16%; and then performing continuous sintering in an electrical furnace at 800-1200 DEG C for 60 min, so as to obtain the porous ceramic ball soil remediation agent. According to the application, 750-2000 kg of the above porous ceramic ball soil remediation agent is uniformly applied to the dry land per mu; through a plow harrow and other conventional cultivation measures, the porous ceramic ball soil remediation agent can be uniformly distributed in a cultivation layer; and 3-5 years later, the residual body of the porous ceramic ball soil remediation agent can be removed by adopting electromagnetic adsorption. The preparation method provided by the invention turns waste into treasure, turns harm into good, and is practicable.
Owner:臣功环境科技有限公司

Control method for tobacco black shank disease

The invention provides a control method for a tobacco black shank disease. The prevention effect on the tobacco black shank disease is better, the incidence rate of the tobacco black shank disease is greatly reduced, the effect is good, and the yield and the quality of tobacco are improved. The method is carried out according to the following modes: (1) ecological soil management comprising (1.1) application of 200-300ml of Difulai per acre and (1.2) biological control namely watering of the root by using a high yield technology; (2) agricultural control; (3) physical control, wherein diseased plant residual bodies are removed and are destroyed in a gathered manner; (4) chemical control, wherein after transplanting and seedling returning, the root is watered for one time by using metalaxyl-mancozeb, and the root is watered by using propamocarb hydrochloride water or metalaxyl-propamocarb wettable powder in a tobacco-growing area where black shank germs show resistance to metalaxyl. According to the method, the tobacco black shank disease can be effectively prevented by the ecological soil management; meanwhile, comprehensive control is carried out by taking the measures of agricultural control, physical control and the like, so that the average incidence rate of the tobacco black shank disease is reduced, the yield is increased, the tobacco grade is remarkably improved, and good economical benefits are gained.
Owner:昆明日晟农业科技有限公司

Soil improvement coated fertilizer containing animal bone powder and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN104045424AReduce releaseBalanced and long-lasting fertilityFertilizer mixturesResidual bodyCopper sulfate
The invention discloses a soil improvement coated fertilizer containing an animal bone powder, and is characterized in that the soil improvement coated fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 19-22 parts of a beet sugar residue, 23-26 parts of a corn sugar residue, 33-37 parts of a sugarcane sugar residue, 1-2 parts of borax, 3-4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 1-2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 1-2 parts of cobalt chloride, 3-5 parts of copper sulfate, 9-11 parts of a molecular sieve powder, 8-10 parts of diatomite, 15-20 parts of the animal bone powder, 56-60 parts of a tea seed cake, 67-70 parts of a tung seed cake, 4-6 parts of an EM agent, 8-10 parts of a soil improvement agent, and a proper amount of water. Various sugar residues, the tea seed cake and other organic matters are fermented and then combined with the animal bone powder and the inorganic fertilizers, and a coating process is added, so that the prepared fertilizer has a slow release effect, is balanced and lasting in fertility, and also solves the problem of environmental pollution caused by improper handling of animal residual bodies; and the fertilizer effectively improves soil, reduces the pH value of the soil, and retains water and fertilizers.
Owner:东辽县日月星有机肥有限公司

Method for simply and quickly separating cercospora monospores

The invention relates to a method for simply and quickly separating cercospora monospores. A specially-made spore taking device is adopted, one end of the spore taking device is made into a flat round spore taking ball, and the other end of the spore taking device is made into a spore taking shovel which is slightly sharp at the front end and is in a flat shovel shape. The spore taking device can glue pathogen spores of a small amount, a culture medium is evenly coated with the pathogen spores, it can be guaranteed that one spore arises in a view of 10*10 times, the spore density is low, a target spore is easy to find, blade residual bodies do not adhere easily, the pathogen spores can be separated easily, and the separation rate and separation speed are improved effectively. The chosen spore is a spore which is cultured for 24 h and is germinated, the result that germination cannot occur after single spores are chosen in other methods is effectively avoided, and the success rate is high. The spore is chosen in a mode of spore taking through adhesion, the operation is quick, the success rate is high, the picking efficiency is improved, the operation technique difficulty of the method is not high, the method can be mastered skillfully after several trainings, and the method is easy to handle, simple and easy to learn.
Owner:VEGETABLE RES INST OF SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI +1

Control method for tobacco wildfire

The invention relates to a control method for tobacco wildfire. The control method comprises the following steps: firstly, agricultural control: (1) implementing crop rotation; (2) reasonably applying fertilizer and irrigating to prevent too much nitrogen fertilizer in later period, and appropriately and additionally applying phosphorus and potash fertilizers, and topping in an appropriate period to prevent harmful bacteria from invading from wounds; (3) performing seed disinfection before sowing, cultivating strong seedlings to realize high-ridge drill planting, and appropriately early planting; secondly, soil ecological management: (1) applying a Fudilai tobacco fertilizer, and (2) applying HYT; thirdly, physical control: (1) performing rural sanitation, cleaning residual bodies of diseased or infected plants in time, and destroying by melting or burning in a concentrated manner; fourthly, biological control: (1) using 2000 times of 40% agricultural streptomycin wettable powder for spraying mist in the initial period of disease attack, spraying once every 7-10 days, and continuously spraying 2-3 times; and fifthly, chemical control: (1) using 160 times of a Bordeaux mixture for prevention before the disease attack. The control method adopts the measures of agricultural control, soil ecological management, biological control, physical control, chemical control and the like, so that the incidence rate of tobacco wildfire is greatly reduced, the effect is good, and the yield and quality of tobacco are improved.
Owner:昆明日晟农业科技有限公司

Cadmium-reducing selenium-enriched organic fertilizer for crops as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production, and in particular relates to a cadmium-reducing selenium-enriched organic fertilizer applied to treatment and remediation of heavy metal pollution of soil and a preparation method thereof. According to the invention, a way that chemical adsorption of tea polyphenol and functional groups of humic acid, which are contained in camellia seed meal and theaceae plant residual bodies on cadmium and physical adsorption of oil waste clay and medical stone on cadmium are combined is uniquely adopted for greatly lowering the content of available cadmium in soil, and a selenium-containing compound and especially a means that selenized protein can form a cadmium-selenium-protein complex are adopted, so that an obvious cadmium reducing effect is achieved; and absorption of plants on cadmium is inhibited by utilizing the characteristic that selenium has a competitive antagonistic effect on cadmium and providing a large amount of selenium elements, and migration and enrichment of a cadmium element towards plants are stopped. The organic fertilizer provided by the invention has the advantages that raw materials are available, the cost is low, production processing wastes are utilized and changed into things of value, and the preparation method is simple, environment-friendly and easy to realize industrialized large-scale production.
Owner:CHANGSHA HAORUI BIOLOGICAL SCI & TECH

Bio-fermentation agent for promoting water hyacinth decomposition

The invention discloses a bio-fermentation agent for promoting water hyacinth decomposition. The bio-fermentation agent comprises a compound bacteria agent, nutritional ingredients, soluble carriers and a microelement chelate, wherein the compound bacteria agent comprises two or more of bacillus subtilis, trichoderma viride, phanerochaete chrysosprium, Nocardia and micromonospora. The invention also discloses a preparation method for the bio-fermentation agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing compound bacteria species, culturing the compound bacteria species to obtain the compound bacteria agent, and finally, mixing the obtained the compound bacteria agent, the nutritional ingredients, the soluble carriers and the microelement chelate in proportion to obtain the required bio-fermentation agent. The fermentation agent can be manufactured to powder and be dissolved in water completely, a use method is simple, and the propagation of pathogenicity microorganism and incubation of ova can be inhibited to prevent the pest and disease damages; after the fermentation agent is mixed with water hyacinth residual bodies, the decomposition of the water hyacinth residual bodies can be obviously promoted and nutrient content is improved. The method is simple and easy to operate, and low in manufacturing cost.
Owner:SHANGHAI CHUANGBO ECOLOGICAL ENG
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