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Stone surface treating agent, preparation method thereof and stone surface treating method

The invention discloses a stone surface treating agent, which comprises an A component and a B component, wherein the A component comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 150-400 parts of alkali metal silicate solution with the concentration of 5-40 percent by weight, 150-400 parts of acid saline solution with the concentration of 1-20 percent by weight and 3-80 parts of high polymer emulsion; and the B component comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200-400 parts of silica gel, 50-400 parts of alkali metal silicate solution with the concentration of 5-40 percent by weight and 2-80 parts of high polymer emulsion. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the treating agent and a stone surface treating method. The stone surface treating agent prepared with the preparation method is a polishing material which takes an inorganic components as major components, is weakly acidic or weakly alkaline, has small chemical corrosion on stone, contains a small quantity of organic components, can overcome the defect of a pure wax organic material film and can achieve a mirror effect. The stone surface treating agent can be applied to stone surface polishing together with any electric tool and a universal cushion, and can be used for polishing polished tiles, microlite and the like.
Owner:WANFENG COMPOUND STONE TECH

Attribute reasoning and product recommendation method based on adaptive graph convolutional network

The invention discloses an attribute reasoning and product recommendation method based on an adaptive graph convolutional network. The method comprises the following steps: 1, constructing heterogeneous data: a scoring matrix of a user to a product, a user attribute matrix, a product attribute matrix, a user attribute index matrix and a product attribute index matrix; 2, performing missing value filling preprocessing on the user attribute matrix and the product attribute matrix; 3, obtaining a cooperative matrix through one-hot coding; 4, constructing a feature fusion layer according to the attribute matrix and the collaborative matrix; 5, carrying out feature propagation through a graph convolution layer; 6, constructing a prediction layer to perform attribute reasoning and product recommendation; 7, updating the node attribute matrix according to the output result of the prediction layer; and 8, repeating the steps 4-7 until the attribute reasoning and product recommendation effectsare optimal. According to the method, the high-order structure information of the graph, the internal interaction between the node attributes and the potential association between the node attributesand the link relationship can be fully mined, so that more accurate attribute reasoning and product recommendation are realized.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Copper-based powder metallurgy brake pad material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a copper-based powder metallurgy brake pad material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The copper-based powder metallurgy brake pad material is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 54 weight percent to 67 weight percent of copper powder, 13 weight percent of graphite, 4 weight percent to 17 weight percent of iron powder, 8weight percent to 14 weight percent of a ferrochrome alloy, 1 weight percent to 4 weight percent of silicon carbide and 1 weight percent to 4 weight percent of silicon dioxide; the preparation methodof the copper-based powder metallurgy brake pad material comprises the following steps: 1) weighing the raw materials according to the ratio and putting the raw materials into a mixer and uniformly mixing; 2) filling the mixed raw materials into a mold; carrying out hot pressing sintering or spark plasma sintering under the protection of a vacuum atmosphere or nitrogen gas to obtain the brake padmaterial with excellent comprehensive performance. The prepared brake pad material has high density and rigidity, stable friction coefficient, abrasion resistance and excellent comprehensive performance, and can meet the requirements on braking friction plates of high-speed rail trains. The copper-based powder metallurgy brake pad material disclosed by the invention can be used for preparing a brake pad; the preparation method comprises the following steps: taking Q235 as a base material, and compounding and sintering the raw materials for preparing the copper-based powder metallurgy brake pad material and the base material through a hot pressing sintering technology, so as to obtain the brake pad.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Preparation method of carbon/carbon-boron nitride anti-friction composite material

The invention discloses a preparation method of a carbon / carbon-boron nitride anti-friction composite material. The preparation method comprises acidizing a graphitized C / C blank, washing the acidizedC / C blank to be neutral to obtain a preprocessed C / C blank, immersing the preprocessed C / C blank into a solution containing modifier for reaction to obtain a functionalized C / C blank, impregnating the functionalized C / C blank with h-BN (hexagonal boron nitride) slurry, then drying the impregnated C / C blank to obtain a C / C-BN precursor, and performing carbonizing densification and graphitization on the C / C-BN precursor with a carbon source to obtain the C / C-BN anti-friction composite material; the modifier is selected from silane coupling agent or polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). According to the preparation method of the carbon / carbon-boron nitride anti-friction composite material, a slurry impregnation method is applied for the first time to produce a BN matrix, and after the C / C blank is functionalized, a slurry impregnation process can effectively introduce BN powder into the C / C blank. The preparation method of the carbon / carbon-boron nitride anti-friction composite material can effectively avoid damage of carbon fiber and ensure excellent structural strength of the C / C-BN composite material; the prepared C / C-BN composite material has excellent friction-wear properties.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Preparation method of hollow silicon carbide microspheres

The invention relates to a preparation method of hollow silicon carbide microspheres. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1) preparing aerogel microspheres fromgraphene oxide and carbon nanotubes; 2) coating the aerogel microspheres with a phenolic resin or sucrose solution, and carrying out spray drying to obtain spherical powder; 3) preparing porous graphite microspheres by taking pyrolytic carbon as a coating film through curing and carbonizing processes; (4) coating the porous graphite microspheres with silica sol, heating and curing the porous graphite microspheres, heating the cured porous graphite microspheres and asphalt or other organic carbon in a vacuum furnace to 2000 DEG C, and carrying out heat preservation for 1-2 hours to carry out reaction sintering. 5) obtaining microspheres for generating silicon carbide coated porous graphite; 6) decomposing redundant organic carbon in an oxidizing furnace to obtain the silicon carbide microspheres with porous graphite as an inner core. and (7) mixing powder formed by mixing silicon nitride and silicon carbide micro-powder with the prepared silicon carbide microspheres, sintering at the high temperature of 1,600-2,000 DEG C under argon, and carrying out floating separation with water to obtain the compact hollow silicon carbide microspheres with the reinforced surfaces.
Owner:峨眉山市鑫锐新材料有限公司

Tunnel settlement time sequence prediction method based on CEEMDAN-BiLSTM

The invention discloses a tunnel settlement time sequence prediction method based on CEEMDAN-BiLSTM, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting ground surface settlement data above a tunnel, sequentially recording the settlement value of each collection point according to the time sequence, obtaining a single-dimensional tunnel settlement time sequence, and carrying out the preprocessing of the single-dimensional tunnel settlement time sequence; carrying out complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition of adaptive noise on the preprocessed tunnel settlement time sequence to obtain n stable intrinsic mode function IMF1-IMFn components with different scales and a residual error Res component; determining a time scale, reconstructing the decomposed IMF components and errors Res, normalizing unified dimensions, and determining a training set and a test set; establishing a bidirectional long-term and short-term memory network prediction model for each training set and each test set, and predicting a tunnel settlement subsequence; and reversely normalizing the tunnel settlement sub-sequences under different scales, superposing the tunnel settlement sub-sequences to obtaina final tunnel settlement result, and evaluating the prediction effect and stability of the model according to different evaluation indexes.
Owner:中国计量大学上虞高等研究院有限公司 +1

Self-enhancement-toughening silicon nitride/ aluminium nitride/ lanthanum barium silicate glass ceramics ternary composite material with self-enhancement-toughening and preparing method of ternary composite material

The invention discloses a self-enhancement-toughening silicon nitride/ aluminum nitride/ lanthanum barium silicate glass ceramics ternary composite material with self-enhancement-toughening and a preparing method of the ternary composite material. The ternary composite material adopts lanthanum barium silicate glass powder, aluminum nitride powder and alpha-silicon nitride powder as raw materials, is prepared through blanking and sintering, and contains beta-silicon nitride rod-like crystal. The silicon nitride/ aluminum nitride/ lanthanum barium silicate glass ceramics ternary composite material has the advantages of being low in density, high in strength, high in fracture characteristic, high in dielectric constant, low in inflation coefficient, high in conductivity and the like. The preparing method of the ternary composite material is simple in preparing process and low in the glass melting temperature and the composite material sintering temperature, and the ternary composite material is friendly to environment and low in production cost. The prepared ternary composite material has a good application prospect, can partially replace an existing high temperature structure material, and is applied in the fields of national defense and military industries, electronic devices, high thermal conductivity ceramic baseplates, high-end ceramic parts and the like.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

High-performance activated carbon paper and production method thereof

The invention discloses high-performance activated carbon paper. The high-performance activated carbon paper comprises activated carbon, plant celluloses, polyester fiber pulp, PE/PET composite chopped fibers and sizing agents. The high-performance activated carbon paper is obtained by the steps of preparation of plant cellulose pulp, preparation of the polyester fiber pulp, and preparing, dryingand forming of activated carbon pulp. The high-performance activated carbon paper, as a functional filter material, has an adsorption function of the activated carbon and functions of intercepting andfiltering out suspended particulate matters and filtering out residues; the iodine value of the filter material reaches 550-800mg/g, and benzene adsorption rate can reach 18-28%; the high-performanceactivated carbon paper is widely applied to various industries such as air purification and water treatment, filtration and purification, can remove residual chlorine, TOC (total organic carbon), chemical pollutants and the like in water effectively, has good decoloration effect, and can remove substances such as formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and TVOC (total volatile organic compounds) in the air. The filter material in the form is convenient to cut, roll, fold and clean, and environment protection and rapidness are achieved.
Owner:南通三友环保科技有限公司

Slow-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a slow-release compound fertilizer. The slow-release compound fertilizer comprises the following components: 1-4 parts of zeolite powder, 2-10 parts of rice husks, 2-8 parts ofactivated carbon powder, 30-50 parts of a compound fertilizer, 10-20 parts of a coating material, 1-3 parts of a bacteriostatic agent, 1-4 parts of a binder, 1-6 parts of an emulsifier, and 2-5 partsof a water retention agent, wherein the compound fertilizer is composed of the following materials: 8-12 parts of urea, 6-10 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3-6 parts of calcium nitrate, 2-5 parts of calcium phosphate, 6-10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 5-7 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate; the bacteriostatic agent is one of euphorbia hirtapowder and litsea cubeba powder; and a mass ratio of the zeolite powder to the rice husks to the activated carbon powder is 3:7:4. The slow-release compound fertilizer provided by the invention has the advantages of an adjustable nutrient ratio, remarkable effects of slow release and yield increasing, and antibacterial water-retention functions, and can solve the technical problems that a slow-release effect of a compound fertilizer in the prior art is not ideal and a function is single; and the production process of the slow-release compound fertilizer is simple and has better demonstration and promotion effects.
Owner:CHANGSHA QIUDIANBING INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Preparation method of autoclaved aerated concrete block and autoclaved aerated concrete block

The invention discloses a preparation method of an autoclaved aerated concrete block. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing an additive A from aluminum powder paste, sodium sulfate and sodium abietate; and preparing fly ash, bagasse, juncus roemerianus powder, lime powder, gypsum powder and the additive A into ball billets, and curing to obtain lightweight aggregate; s2,preparing fly ash, ceramic tile waste, glass waste, quicklime and gypsum powder into a mixture; s3, preparing sodium hydroxide, rosin powder, triethanolamine and sodium silicate into an additive B; and S4, preparing a brick blank from the lightweight aggregate, the mixture, cement and the additive B, and maintaining the brick blank to obtain the autoclaved aerated concrete block. The invention further discloses the autoclaved aerated concrete block which is prepared by the preparation method of the autoclaved aerated concrete block. According to the autoclaved aerated concrete block, the construction waste, the household waste and the industrial waste are reasonably utilized, waste is turned into wealth, resource waste and environmental pollution are reduced, and the autoclaved aerated concrete block which is high in compressive strength and breaking strength and light in weight is prepared.
Owner:广西建工集团建筑产业投资有限公司

Heating cable with high weather resistance

The invention relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a heating cable with high weather resistance. The heating cable comprises cable core wires, heat conduction insulation layers and sheaths. The heat conduction insulation layers and the sheaths are sequentially coated outside the cable core wires from the inside to the outside; the heat conduction insulation layers comprise heat conduction insulation inner layers and heat conduction insulation outer layers; the sheaths comprise 80-100 parts of chlorinated polyethylene rubber, 8-15 parts of nitrile rubber, 5-15 parts of inorganic reinforcing fillers, 1-5 parts of ceramic fibers, 1-5 parts of carbon fibers, 6-10 parts of silane coupling agents, 0.01-0.5 part of antioxidants, 0.1-1 part of ultraviolet absorbents and 0.03-0.8 part of hydrolysis-resistant agents. The heating cable has the advantages that blending modification is carried out on the chlorinated polyethylene rubber and the nitrile rubber in the sheaths, accordingly, the heating cable is temperature-resistant, flame-retardant, high-low-temperature-resistant and oil-resistant, and the structural strength of the heating cable can be improved; the heatingcable with the heat conduction insulation inner layers is impact-resistant and accordingly can be assuredly reliably used in extreme environments.
Owner:曹结宾
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