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88results about How to "Preparation fit" patented technology

Water-soluble drug sustained-release tablet and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a water-soluble drug sustained-release tablet and a preparation method thereof, the technology is characterized in that: the components and the weight percentages are as follows: 1 to 20 percent of water-soluble drug, 20 to 70 percent of hydrophilic gel, 30 to 50 of percent waxy material and the rest of filler, lubricant and other excipients that are commonly used for ordinary tablets. The method takes the hydrophilic gel sustained-release material and the waxy sustained-release material as a mixed matrix, the water-soluble drug is added to change the features of fast dissolution and short half life of the drug release, thus achieving the purpose of slow and smooth release. The drug of the invention has good stability, the needed equipment is simple, the manufacturing process is simple and easy, the operatability is strong, the in vitro dissolution test shows that the release rate is 25 to 35 percent in 2 hours, 55 to 65 percent in 5 hours and more than 80 percent in 10 hours, thus having good sustained-release effect. In addition, the sustained-release tablet is less affected by the gastrointestinal tract environment, the absorption is stable, and the individual difference is small, thus being the ideal sustained-release tablet.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Nanometer silver particle and synthetic method thereof

ActiveCN103769603AInduce and regulate productionIncrease concentrationCoatingsSpherical shapedOxygen
The invention belongs to the technical field of nanometer material synthesis, and particularly relates to a nanometer silver particle and a synthetic method thereof. The nanometer silver particle is in a spherical shape or a similar spherical shape, the surface of the nanometer silver particle is provided with a biomolecule wrapping layer, and biomolecules contain carboxyl groups with negative charge oxygen atoms. The nanometer silver particle is of a cubic crystal structure, and the particle diameter of the nanometer silver particle is 50 to 150nm. The nanometer silver particle is prepared by a biological material reduction method, orange juice and Ag<+> solution are uniformly mixed, the stirring is carried out at 26 to 34 DEG C, the centrifugal separation is carried out after the reaction completion, precipitates are washed and dried, and the nanometer silver particle is obtained. The biomolecules in the orange juice are used as templates, AgNO3 solution is utilized for providing silver ions, and the nanometer silver particle with the spherical appearance is synthesized through regulation and control. In fruit and vegetable juice such as orange juice, oxygen atoms on the groups such as carboxyl contained in biomolecules such as amino acid and vitamin mostly carry residual negative charges, the residual negative charges generate mutual effects with Ag<+>, nucleation sites are provided, and the generation of the nanometer silver particle is induced, regulated and controlled.
Owner:永新股份(黄山)包装有限公司

Alkali lignin gasification coal-water slurry dispersing agent and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to an alkali lignin gasification coal-water slurry dispersing agent and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of gasification coal-water-slurry production technology. The alkali lignin gasification coal-water slurry dispersing agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of alkali lignin, 30-50 parts of carbonyl compounds, 150-250 parts of aldehydes, 25-90 parts of sulfonating agent and 200-400 parts of water. According to the alkali lignin gasification coal-water-slurry dispersing agent, alkali lignin is used as a main raw material and urea, acetone, sulfite and the like are used as modifiers, the raw materials are low in cost and easily available. The addition of the alkali lignin gasification coal-water slurry dispersing agent is small when the alkali lignin gasification coal-water slurry dispersing agent is used for preparing gasification coal-water slurry. The alkali lignin gasification coal-water-slurry dispersing agent has no sharp aroma, is dry and powdered, and convenient to store; the high stability advantage of lignin serving as the coal-water slurry dispersing agent is retained, but also the dispersion property can be greatly improved, the liquidity of the coal-water slurry prepared by using the product is obviously better than that of other lignin products, and the alkali lignin gasification coal-water-slurry dispersing agent is especially suitable for the preparation of the gasification coal-water slurry.
Owner:中国东方电气集团有限公司

Freeze drying preparation method for ultra-fine tungsten-doped yttrium oxide composite powder

The invention provides a freeze drying preparation method for ultra-fine tungsten-doped yttrium oxide composite powder. According to the freeze drying preparation method, a surface-active agent polyethylene glycol (PEG), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) or polyoxyethylene lauryl ether are added on the basis of freeze drying for in-situ preparing of about 10 nm of ultra-fine nanometer W-Y2O3 composite powder. The freeze drying preparation method comprises the steps that ammonium meta-tungstate, yttrium nitrate hexahydrate and a surface-active agent are dissolved into water and are fully dispersed anddissolved through ultrasonic treatment; then a mixture is placed in a refrigerator to be pre-frozen for a period of time; after being pre-frozen, the mixture is put into a freeze dryer to be subjected to freeze drying; a freeze-dried loose structure is ground and calcined in air so as to remove the surface-active agent, and thus WO3-Y2O3 composite powder is obtained; and finally, two-step reduction is conducted through hydrogen, and thus the ultra-fine tungsten-doped yttrium oxide composite powder is obtained. The powder, with the surface-active agent being added, prepared through the freezedrying method is small in particle aggregation, the average grain size reaches about 10 nm, granularity distribution of grains is extremely narrow, and second-phase Y2O3 is distributed quite evenly.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Method for batch preparation of anisotropic particles by ink-jet printing and anisotropic particles thereof

The invention relates to a method for batch preparation of anisotropic particles by ink-jet printing and anisotropic particles thereof. The method is characterized in that a polymer aqueous dispersion is taken as an ink-jet printing ink for injecting to a solid base material, the formed ink droplet can form annular semispherical particles with different length diameter according to different wellability of solid base materials; or a response functional material is dispersed in the polymer aqueous dispersion, then is injected to the solid base material, and is deformed under the effect of outfield stimulation, so that taper shape or hat shape particles are formed; or the metal nanoparticles or inorganic oxide nanoparticles are dispersed in the polymer aqueous dispersion, then is injected to the solid base material, because that the metal nanoparticles or inorganic oxide nanoparticles are separated with a phase between the polymers, the anisotropic particles which are characterized in that one end of particle is metal nanoparticle or inorganic oxide nanoparticle, and the other end is the polymer. The method has the advantages of simple operation and low cost, and is suitable for large scale preparation of the anisotropic particles.
Owner:INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Preparation method of electrode for CO2 electrochemical reduction and electrode and application thereof

The invention relates to a preparation method of an electrode for CO2 electrochemical reduction and the electrode and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the steps that firstly, impurity removal treatment is conducted to a substrate material; secondly, the substrate material is soaked in oxidizing chemical treatment liquid to obtain an electrode precursor with the surface being of a nanometer wire structure; and thirdly, the electrode precursor is subjected to electrochemical reduction treatment to obtain the electrode with a nanometer wire structure layer being attached to the surface of the electrode. According to the preparation method of the electrode for CO2 electrochemical reduction and the electrode and application thereof, compared with an existing bulk phase metal electrode preparation technology, the electrode can provide more active sites for an electrochemical reduction reaction of CO2, and the yield of a target product is improved; and the surface roughness of the nanometer wire structure layer attached to the surface of the electrode is high and changes the bonding energy between the intermediate product CO* and the electrode surface of key steps ofan ERC reaction, the subsequent reaction course of CO* is adjusted and changed, and selectivity of the target product is changed accordingly.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Heterojunction solar cell taking silicon nanorod array as substrate and fabrication method of heterojunction solar cell

The invention discloses a heterojunction solar cell taking a silicon nanorod array as a substrate and a fabrication method of the heterojunction solar cell. The solar cell uses a silicon nanorod array with a large depth-width ratio as the substrate, and other thin film materials are wrapped by a magnetron sputtering method to form a heterojunction structure. The fabrication method comprises the following steps of fabricating the silicon nanorod array with the large depth-width ratio on a surface of a P-type silicon wafer by a self-assembly method of a cesium chloride nanometer island; fabricating an aluminum back filed on a back surface; wrapping a surface of the silicon nanorod array with an N-type material layer such as zinc oxide and cadmium sulfide by the magnetron sputtering method; covering a surface of the N-type material layer with an ITO transparent conductive layer; and fabricating a titanium-silver electrode on an upper surface. The solar cell taking the silicon nanorod array with the large depth-width ratio as the substrate has the advantages that 1, the surface ratio of the substrate can be effectively increased, the effective area of a heterojunction is expanded, and absorption to incident light is improved; and 2, by means of a favorable light trapping effect, reflection can be reduced, and the performance of the heterojunction cell is improved.
Owner:INST OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

A sintering method for an oxide superconducting powder rod and a method for preparing a superconducting wire rod by using the powder rod sintered by using the sintering method

The invention relates to a sintering method for an oxide superconducting powder rod, and the concrete method comprises performing sintering treatment at variable rate and variable temperature to the powder rod before tube loading under controlled atmosphere. The invention also relates to a method of preparing a superconducting wire rod, the method comprises treatment steps used for preparing superconducting powder before the tube loading, and the superconducting powder before the tube loading comprises: performing pretreatment to precursor powder, and specifically, performing a step of high temperature sintering, a step of grinding and drying, and a step of pressing into powder rods to the precursor powder, and then performing the step of sintering treatment at variable rate and variable temperature to the powder rod before tube loading under controlled atmosphere. The method for preparing a superconducting wire rod of the present invention enables the superconducting wire rod to have a relatively high filling factor, a high critical current density, uniform performance, and a low defect rate, and the method is particularly suitable for preparation of industrial long superconducting wire rods.
Owner:INNOVA SUPERCONDUCTOR TECH

Hydrothermal preparation method of ultrafine yttrium oxide doped tungsten composite powder

The invention provides a hydrothermal preparation method of ultrafine yttrium oxide doped tungsten composite powder. The hydrothermal preparation method comprises the steps of dissolving one of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) or cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) as dispersant in water together with ammonium metatungstate and yttrium nitrate hexahydrate, regulating pHwith nitric acid or hydrochloric acid, and fully dispersing and dissolving by ultrasonic treatment so as to prepare a solution or a suspension; putting the solution or the suspension in a reaction kettle for hydrothermal reaction; filtering, washing and drying the suspension after the reaction is completed; and calcining composite powder in air flow so as to remove residual dispersant, and performing two-step reduction with hydrogen so as to prepare the ultrafine yttrium oxide doped tungsten composite powder. Compared with a mechanical alloying method, a vacuum drying method, a sol-gel method, a wet chemical precipitation method, a spray drying method and the like, the powder prepared by adopting the hydrothermal preparation method adding the dispersant has the advantages of small grainsand less aggregation, the average grain size can reach about 10 nm, and the grain size distribution is narrow. The method has obvious advantages.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Nano tungsten powder preparing method through adding of surface active agent via freezing drying

The invention provides a nano tungsten powder preparing method through adding of a surface active agent via freezing drying. According to the method, on the basis of freezing drying, one of surface active agents including polyethylene glycol PEG, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether AE and polyvinylpyrrolidone PVP is added for in-situ preparing of ultra-fine nano tungsten powder. The surface activeagent and ammonium metatungstate are dissolved in water, and ultrasonic treatment is conducted for sufficient dispersing and dissolving; then pre-freezing is conducted in a refrigerator and other low-temperature environments; after pre-freezing, the mixture is placed in a freezing drying machine to be frozen dry; after freezing dry, grinding is conducted, the surface active agent is removed through roasting in air, and the ultrafine WO3 powder is obtained; and finally, hydrogen is subjected to two-step reduction, and the ultrafine nano tungsten powder is obtained. The powder prepared throughthe freezing drying method after the surface active agent which is PEG, or AE or PVP is small in particle aggregation, the average grain size reaches 10-30 nm, and grain granularity distribution is extremely narrow. The ultrafine nano tungsten powder prepared through the method has obvious advantages.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Composite powder for preparing self-repairing coating, preparation method of composite powder, titanium-based wear-resistant self-repairing coating and preparation method of titanium-based wear-resistant self-repairing coating

The invention provides composite powder for preparing a self-repairing coating, a preparation method of the composite powder, a titanium-based wear-resistant self-repairing coating and a preparation method of the titanium-based wear-resistant self-repairing coating. The preparation method of the composite powder comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing powder materials (layer silicate mineral powder, Al powder and Ti powder), a nitrate solution, a dispersing agent and a binder, and performing ball milling to obtain slurry; secondly, carrying out spray drying to obtain spherical composite powder particles; and finally, performing chemical vapor deposition treatment in an environment containing carbon source gas to form a carbon nanotube coating layer on the surface of the spherical composite powder, thereby obtaining spherical composite powder coated with carbon nanotubes (namely CNT). The composite powder is used as a raw material, and the wear-resistant self-repairing coating is prepared on the surface of a metal matrix through the steps of matrix surface pretreatment, cold spraying, re-melting treatment, heat treatment and the like. The titanium-based wear-resistant self-repairing coating provided by the invention has high hardness and good wear resistance, and has a wear self-repairing function in oil lubrication, dry friction and vacuum environments.
Owner:ARMOR ACADEMY OF CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY +1

Graphite-graphene-metal composite material preparation method

The invention discloses a graphite-graphene-metal composite material preparation method which comprises the steps of (1) depositing graphene on a coper foil, superimposing multiple layers of copper foils deposited with graphene layers together, and forming a copper-graphene composite layer, wherein the thickness of the copper-graphene composite layer ranges from 1mm to 8mm; (2) preparing a copper-graphite composite layer: uniformly mixing a copper-plated graphite sheet and copper powder, and spreading out to form the copper-graphite composite layer, wherein the thickness ranges from 1mm to 10mm; and (3) alternately stacking the copper-graphene composite layer and the copper-graphite composite layer, and hot-pressed sintering to form a graphite-graphene-metal composite material provided bythe invention. According to the graphite-graphene-metal composite material preparation method provided by the invention, through superimposing and compounding the structure layers with excellent heat-conducting property and electricity-conducting property, a structured anisotropic material with a heat-conducting channel and an electricity-conducting channel which do not influence each other is formed; and meanwhile, due to the same metal matrix, the structure layers are combined tightly, the overall mechanical property and the processability are favorable, and the composite material as a whole shows excellent heat-conducting property and electricity-conducting property and can meet the demand of modern electronic industrialization.
Owner:SICHUAN LEFEI OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD

Nano silver particle and its synthesis method

ActiveCN103769603BInduce and regulate productionIncrease concentrationCoatingsSynthesis methodsSpherical shaped
The invention belongs to the technical field of nanometer material synthesis, and particularly relates to a nanometer silver particle and a synthetic method thereof. The nanometer silver particle is in a spherical shape or a similar spherical shape, the surface of the nanometer silver particle is provided with a biomolecule wrapping layer, and biomolecules contain carboxyl groups with negative charge oxygen atoms. The nanometer silver particle is of a cubic crystal structure, and the particle diameter of the nanometer silver particle is 50 to 150nm. The nanometer silver particle is prepared by a biological material reduction method, orange juice and Ag<+> solution are uniformly mixed, the stirring is carried out at 26 to 34 DEG C, the centrifugal separation is carried out after the reaction completion, precipitates are washed and dried, and the nanometer silver particle is obtained. The biomolecules in the orange juice are used as templates, AgNO3 solution is utilized for providing silver ions, and the nanometer silver particle with the spherical appearance is synthesized through regulation and control. In fruit and vegetable juice such as orange juice, oxygen atoms on the groups such as carboxyl contained in biomolecules such as amino acid and vitamin mostly carry residual negative charges, the residual negative charges generate mutual effects with Ag<+>, nucleation sites are provided, and the generation of the nanometer silver particle is induced, regulated and controlled.
Owner:永新股份(黄山)包装有限公司

Preparation method and application of a flexible resistive film frequency selective surface

The invention belongs to the field of flexible FSS radar wave-absorbing structures, and more particularly to a flexible resistive film frequency selective surface, a preparation method and application thereof. The method comprises the steps of: printing a set frequency selective surface pattern on a photosensitive film, and attaching the photosensitive film to the surface of a flexible dielectric substrate; successively exposing and developing the photosensitive film on which the frequency selective surface pattern is printed in order to expose the frequency selective surface pattern on the surface of the flexible dielectric substrate; coating the surface of the developed flexible dielectric substrate with resistive conductive carbon paste, and sintering and curing the flexible dielectric substrate coated with the conductive carbon paste, wherein the cured conductive carbon paste is a resistive film; demolding the cured flexible dielectric substrate, removing the photosensitive film and the resistive film on the surface of the flexible dielectric substrate to obtain the flexible resistive film frequency selective surface. The FSS surface preparation method of the invention is simple, and can produce a large-area flexible passive resistive film frequency selective surface applied to a curved surface.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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