The present application relates to the preparation of composite membranes and the separation of
methanol dehydration technology, aiming at providing a preparation method of
zinc ion hydrophilic
metal organic framework mixed
polyvinyl alcohol composite membrane. Including: Zn(NO3)2.6H2O, PVP and 2-cyano
imidazole are reacted, and the
reaction product is sequentially subjected to amidation modification and hydroxyl modification reaction to obtain a
zinc ion hydrophilic
metal organic framework, which has a
microstructure of being externally modified by hydroxyl and
amide groups and internally hollow; polyether
sulfone ultrafiltration membrane is used as a support membrane,
polyvinyl alcohol solution containing the organic framework is dried on the upper part of the support membrane to form a
polyvinyl alcohol mixed matrix membrane, and the
composite membrane is formed by cross-linking at the contact interface. The present application can preferentially adsorb water molecules and improve the
solubility of water in the membrane; water molecules can be selectively passed through, effectively improving the permeability and selectivity of the polyvinyl
alcohol membrane to water, and high-purity
methanol products can be obtained after cyclic
dehydration; by adding MOF fillers and interfacial cross-linking, the present application can maintain good mechanical, chemical and
thermal stability.