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66results about How to "No softening" patented technology

Method for fruits biological freezing point preservation and the storehouse

The invention relates to a fresh-keeping method and a fresh-keeping storehouse of a biological freezing point for fruits belonging to an agricultural products processing field. The fresh-keeping method of the biological freezing point for the fruits includes the steps: spraying calcium salt in the process of cultivating, sleeving a transparent bag or spreading a reflecting film to improve hardness and sugar degree of the fruits; carrying out rapid cooling before putting in the fresh-keeping storehouse in a pre-cooling room; after putting in the fresh-keeping storehouse, processing with a preservative; then regulating the temperature to a critical point of the freezing point with humidity of over 90%; adopting stage heating after leaving the fresh-keeping storehouse. Preservation period of late maturing peach is prolonged to 3 months; the fruits processed by the steps are fresh as before and the phenomenon such as browning, softening and rotting do not exist. The cost of the supporting fresh-keeping storehouse constructed based on the invention is about 1.2 times of that of a low temperature cold storage and 1/2-2/3 times of that of an air conditioned storehouse with the same volume; fresh-keeping effect is remarkably superior to the low temperature cold storage and the air conditioned storehouse; the invention can promote the creativity and development of relevant industries such as a transport case and a transport vehicle of the biological freezing point as well as the relevant culture of the biological freezing point; the invention is a technology with a wide prospect and favorable economic benefits.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Inherent frequency measuring device for 600 DEG C high-temperature thermal vibration coupling test of high-speed cruise missile airfoil surface

InactiveCN102042870AReduce special requirementsReduce special requirements on temperature environmentSubsonic/sonic/ultrasonic wave measurementSignal onQuartz
The invention discloses an inherent frequency measuring device for 600 DEG C high-temperature thermal vibration coupling test of a high-speed cruise missile airfoil surface. The device comprises a missile airfoil surface structure test piece, a quartz lamp heating array, a vibration exciter, a ceramic extension rod, an acceleration transducer, a computer and a heat insulation baffle plate. In the high-temperature thermal vibration coupling test of the cruise missile airfoil surface, the missile airfoil surface is quickly heated by using the quartz lamp heating array and generates random vibration through the vibration exciter at the same time to form a 600 DEG C high-temperature thermal vibration coupling test environment. The rigid ceramic extension rod with high rigidity and high temperature resistance is arranged on the missile airfoil surface to guide the vibration signals on the missile airfoil surface out of the high-temperature thermal field, and the high-temperature resistant lightweight ceramic fiber heat insulation baffle plate is used for implementing thermal diffusion prevention shielding for the radiation thermal field. The normal temperature acceleration transducer arranged at the cold end of the ceramic extension rod dynamically tracks and measures the vibration signals guided to the missile airfoil structure of the normal temperature zone to acquire the change rule of the inherent frequency of the missile airfoil surface under the high-temperature thermal vibration coupling test environment; and the device provides an effective dynamic high-temperature thermal vibration coupling test means for researching and manufacturing high-speed cruise missiles.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Method for producing high heat input welding Q345-level steel plate

The invention relates to the field of iron and steel products and in particular relates to a method for producing a high heat input welding Q345-level steel plate. The process flow comprises the following steps of: smelting, continuous casting, heating, phosphorous removal, controlled rolling and cooling, thermal straightening, stacking, slow cooling, and cracking off to obtain the finished product. Three key points, such as design of smelting components, controlled rolling and cooling and cooling after final rolling, are controlled, wherein in the design of the smelting components, Ti / (N)is equal to 2.4-3.2. Compared with the prior art, the method has the beneficial effects that according to filed practice, the high heat input welding Q345-level steel plate produced by the method has good performance of a welded joint, the sample fracture occurs on a base metal, and the phenomenon that the welded joint is softened is avoided; along with increase of heat input, lateral impact values in an HAZ area at the temperatures of -20 DEG C and -40 DEG C are reduced; the cold bending performance is good, and the mechanical property and welding performance completely exceed the standard requirements; moreover, the method has the advantages of short production flow, low production cost, suitableness for mass production and the like.
Owner:ANGANG STEEL CO LTD

Hot-melt splicing adhesive tape

The invention discloses a hot-melt splicing adhesive tape. The hot-melt splicing adhesive tape comprises a textured paper base material, a release layer and a hot melt adhesive layer, wherein the hot melt adhesive layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: polyacrylate pressure-sensitive adhesive, diisocyanate, tackifying resin, a plasticizer and other auxiliary agents. The hot-melt splicing adhesive tape provided by the invention is very low in initial bonding property; when being heated for use, the hot-melt splicing adhesive tape can firmly stick metal pins, and the adhesive strength is more than or equal to 75N/in; the hot-melt splicing adhesive tape is easy in sticking and good in hydrolysis resistance. The hot-melt splicing adhesive tape gives full play to the oxidation resistance and anti-aging property of acrylate, and also can reach the very excellent high temperature resistance, high humidity resistance and anti-aging property even if an antioxidant is not added into the hot-melt splicing adhesive tap. The tensile strength of the hot-melt splicing adhesive tap is more than or equal to 100N/in, and the elongation at break of the hot-melt splicing adhesive tap is more than or equal to 10%. The polyacrylate pressure-sensitive adhesive used by the hot-melt splicing adhesive tape is synthesized in a way of overall copolymerization, so that the hot-melt splicing adhesive tape is simple in synthetic process and stable in quality.
Owner:HUIZHOU XINHAOYUAN DEV

Cementing material, and concrete suitable for plant growth

InactiveCN111302750AGuaranteed bond strength performanceDoes not produce strong basesCeramicwareSlagMining engineering
The invention discloses a cementing material, and concrete suitable for plant growth. The concrete comprises the following components in parts by mass: 50-80 parts of clay, 10-20 parts of fly ash, 5-10 parts of the cementing material as described in claim 1, 2-10 parts of sawdust, 2-8 parts of a fermented organic fertilizer, 0.1-1 part of calcium superphosphate and 0.1-2 parts of water-retaining resin, wherein the cementing material comprises 70% of gypsum, 20% of blast furnace slag and 10% of low-alkali sulphoaluminate cement. According to the concrete in the invention, a combination of the gypsum, the blast furnace slag and a small amount of the low-alkali sulphoaluminate cement is adopted to replace common Portland cement as the cementing material, so generation of strong alkali and useof rubber powder can be avoided, and the anti-scouring strength of the concrete is improved; a part of generated alkalinity can be consumed through a reaction of the fly ash, the blast furnace slag and a small amount of the low-alkali sulphoaluminate cement, so a neutral environment suitable for plant growth is created; and the strength of the vegetation concrete is improved through the synergistic effect of gypsum.
Owner:CHINA HYDROELECTRIC ENGINEERING CONSULTING GROUP CHENGDU RESEARCH HYDROELECTRIC INVESTIGATION DESIGN AND INSTITUTE

Production method of ultrafine microstructure hot rolling carbon steel strip with yield strength of 355MPa

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a hot rolling carbon steel strip with 355Mpa-grade yield strength and ultrafine microstructure. The method includes five steps of slab heating, slab rough-rolling, slab precision-rolling, laminar cooling and coiling, wherein the slab heating temperature ranges from 1,080 DEG C to 1,120 DEG C; the outlet temperature of the slab rough-rolling ranges from 960 DEG C to 1,000 DEG C; the finishing rolling temperature ranges from 760 DEG C to 800 DEG C; the coiling temperature ranges from 450 DEG C to 800 DEG C; and the laminar cooling is controlled at a cooling rate of high than or equal to 20 DEG C/s. On the premise that the chemical composition and the production condition of the present carbon steel with approximately 200Mpa-grade remain almost unchanged, the method of the invention allows the carbon steel to be refined to a grain size of lower than 5 microns, and allows the yield strength of the steel to be increased to the 355Mpa-grade; the toughness of the steel plate is greatly improved, therefore, the carbon steel strip has good performance of shaping, welding and so on, and is widely applicable to the manufacture of the automobile structural member.
Owner:武钢集团有限公司

Waste asphalt pavement material separation and regeneration treatment system and processing technology thereof

The invention discloses a waste asphalt pavement material separation and regeneration treatment system and a processing technology thereof, and relates to the technical field of old asphalt treatment.According to the key points of the technical scheme, the waste asphalt pavement material separation and regeneration treatment system includes crushing equipment, coarse stripping equipment, screening equipment, fine stripping equipment, drying equipment, fine grinding equipment and a conveying device, wherein a first high-pressure water sprayer is arranged above the coarse stripping equipment, adischarge port of the fine stripping equipment is connected with a feed port of a vibrating screen, the fine grinding equipment includes a shell, a central shaft arranged in the shell, a motor driving the central shaft to rotate and a plurality of hammers fixedly connected with the central shaft, the conveying device includes a driving roller, a driven roller, a driving motor driving the drivingroller to rotate and a transmission belt arranged on the outer surface of the driving roller and the driven roller in sleeving and interference fit modes. The advantages that the utilization efficiency of the waste asphalt pavement materials is improved, the cost of recycling is reduced, and the application scope is expanded are achieved.
Owner:济南通达公路工程有限公司

390 MPa-grade polar hull structural steel with low-temperature toughness and preparation method of 390 MPa-grade polar hull structural steel

The invention relates to 390 MPa-grade polar hull structural steel with low-temperature toughness and a preparation method of the 390 MPa-grade polar hull structural steel, and belongs to the technical field of microalloyed steel. The steel and the method are used for solving the problems that an existing steel type cannot meet the polar environment temperature use condition and the production cost is high. The method comprises the following steps that 1, molten iron pretreatment is carried out; 2, high-quality scrap steel is added, a converter is adopted for smelting, Al is adopted in a steelladle for deep deoxidation, and ferrocolumbium is added after deoxidation; 3, alloying treatment is carried out; 4, whole-process protection pouring is adopted in the continuous casting process, thesuperheat degree of molten steel is guaranteed to range from 10 DEG C to 30 DEG C, the casting speed is controlled to range from 0.6 m/min to 1.5 m/min, and the strength of secondary cooling water isadjusted so that the temperature of the molten steel can range from 920 DEG C to 970 DEG C; and 5, controlled rolling and controlled cooling are carried out, and the polar hull structural steel is prepared. According to the hull structural steel prepared through the method, the yield strength is larger than or equal to 390 MPa, the impact energy at the quarter position of -100 DEG C is larger thanor equal to 200 J, the impact fracture fiber rate is larger than or equal to 80%, and the hull structural steel can be used for building ships serving in polar regions.
Owner:CENT IRON & STEEL RES INST

Ice-temperature fresh-keeping method for lotus seeds and lotus seeds kept fresh

One aspect of the invention provides an ice-temperature fresh-keeping method for lotus seeds and lotus seeds kept fresh. The fresh-keeping method includes the following steps: 1) performing sterilization: immersing the lotus seeds in electrolyzed oxidizing water for sterilization; 2) performing color protection and fresh keeping: immersing the lotus seeds treated in the step 1) in a color-protecting fresh-keeping solution, and performing drying; 3) performing ice burying: putting the lotus seeds treated in the step 2) in a modified atmosphere packaging bag filled with electrolyzed oxidizing water ice; 4) performing gas flush packaging: introducing modified atmosphere fresh-keeping gas into the modified atmosphere packaging bag in the step 3); and 5) performing ice-temperature storage: performing ice-temperature storage on the packaged lotus seeds. The method provided by the invention is used for keeping freshness of the fresh lotus seeds, under the condition of -1 DEG C to -3 DEG C, the product can be kept fresh for at least 5 to 6 months or even 6 months or more, lotus seed skin has no obvious browning or no softening phenomena in the fresh keeping stage, and the lotus seeds haveno softening phenomena, do not generate odor, and meet relevant health standards of fruit and vegetable products.
Owner:CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Novel multi-purpose environment-friendly methanol-based alternative fuel and preparing method thereof

The invention discloses a novel multi-purpose environment-friendly methanol-based alternative fuel and a preparing method thereof and belongs to the field of alcohol ether alternative fuel. The novel multi-purpose environment-friendly methanol-based alternative fuel is prepared from, by mass, 85-95 parts of methanol, 5-15 parts of a heat value regulator, 0-5 parts of a combustion stabilizing agent, 0-5 parts of a combustion improver, 0-5 parts of a thickening curing agent, 0-5 parts of a water-proof agent and 0-5 parts of a corrosion inhibitor. The novel multi-purpose environment-friendly methanol-based alternative fuel has the advantages of being large in methanol proportion, long in waterproof stable phase, and high in heat value and power performance; the cold staring performance, air resistance tolerance, low corrosion and rubber swelling prevention performance are superior to those of traditional methanol fuel, and the six existing problems hindering use and popularization of methanol gasoline for a long time are solved. The cost is low, and good economic benefits, social benefits and environmental benefits are achieved. The novel multi-purpose environment-friendly methanol-based alternative fuel is applied to boilers, automobile engines and other various occasions, and can be stably combusted for a long term, use equipment such as automobile engines does not need to be transformed, and the fuel can be directly used. The fuel is stored in a solid state, so that transportation is convenient, and use is safer.
Owner:刘前国

Preparation method of carbon-carbon composite material with high thermal conductivity

A preparation method of a carbon-carbon composite material with high thermal conductivity comprises the following steps: parallelly arranging mesophase asphalt-based carbon fibers in a flat plate, uniformly spreading a layer of condensed polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon resin powder on the mesophase asphalt-based carbon fibers, heating the resin powder for fully melting so as to coat a resin film layer on the fiber surface, naturally cooling to obtain a carbon fiber preform; or dissolving the condensed polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon resin by an organic solvent to prepare a solution, soaking the mesophase asphalt-based carbon fibers in the solution, completely volatilizing the solvent to form a resin layer on the fiber surface so as to obtain the carbon fiber preform; cutting the carbon fiber preform into thin sheets according to a desired dimension, orderly stacking the sheet-like carbon fiber preform in a mold, performing pressurization to 20-70 MPa, heating to 110-145 DEG C, performing depressurization, maintaining for 0.5-2 hours, heating again to 200-300 DEG C, curing for 1-6 hours, after curing, naturally cooling to room temperature for demolding, performing carbonization at 900 DEG C of the obtained cured sample, soaking the sample with asphalt at a soaking temperature of 340-400 DEG C for soaking time of 1-8 hours, repeating the carbonization-soaking cyclic process to increase the sample density to 1.5-1.7 g / cm3, and performing graphitization to prepare the carbon-carbon composite material with high thermal conductivity. The invention has the advantages of low energy consumption and high thermal conductivity.
Owner:SHANXI INST OF COAL CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

A kind of 390mpa class polar hull structural steel with low temperature toughness and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to 390 MPa-grade polar hull structural steel with low-temperature toughness and a preparation method of the 390 MPa-grade polar hull structural steel, and belongs to the technical field of microalloyed steel. The steel and the method are used for solving the problems that an existing steel type cannot meet the polar environment temperature use condition and the production cost is high. The method comprises the following steps that 1, molten iron pretreatment is carried out; 2, high-quality scrap steel is added, a converter is adopted for smelting, Al is adopted in a steelladle for deep deoxidation, and ferrocolumbium is added after deoxidation; 3, alloying treatment is carried out; 4, whole-process protection pouring is adopted in the continuous casting process, thesuperheat degree of molten steel is guaranteed to range from 10 DEG C to 30 DEG C, the casting speed is controlled to range from 0.6 m / min to 1.5 m / min, and the strength of secondary cooling water isadjusted so that the temperature of the molten steel can range from 920 DEG C to 970 DEG C; and 5, controlled rolling and controlled cooling are carried out, and the polar hull structural steel is prepared. According to the hull structural steel prepared through the method, the yield strength is larger than or equal to 390 MPa, the impact energy at the quarter position of -100 DEG C is larger thanor equal to 200 J, the impact fracture fiber rate is larger than or equal to 80%, and the hull structural steel can be used for building ships serving in polar regions.
Owner:CENT IRON & STEEL RES INST

Preparation method of double-faced transmission tooth-wedge belt

The invention discloses a preparation method of a double-faced transmission tooth-wedge belt. The preparation method is characterized in that double-faced transmission tooth-wedge belt is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 120 to 140 parts of ethylene-propylene rubber, 15 to 20 parts of non-cellulose fiber, 5 to 8 parts of staple fiber, 15 to 20 parts of chloroprene rubber, 15 to 20 parts of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, 3 to 5 parts of a binding agent, 1 to 3 parts of a vulcanizing agent, 1 to 3 parts of a crosslinking agent, 0.5 to 0.8 part of an auxiliary crosslinking agent, 1 to 5 parts of a reinforcing agent, 1 to 5 parts of a softening agent, 3 to 5 parts of an accelerant, 1 to 5 parts of a dispersant, 2 to 5 parts of a lubricant, 1 to 20 partsof organic filler, 1 to 20 parts of nano inorganic filler, 1.3 to 1.7 parts of a flame-retarding auxiliary agent, 1.3 to 1.7 parts of a flame-retarding synergist, 1 to 3 parts of a flame retardant, 1to 3 parts of a thermal stabilizer and 1 to 3 parts of carbon black. The preparation method of the double-faced transmission tooth-wedge belt has the advantages that components are reasonable, the method is simple, a wedge belt is produced by utilizing a mould and the method is simple and rapid, has good integrity and high yield and is suitable for popularization and application.
Owner:NINGBO GUL TZ RUBBER BELT
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