The invention discloses a preparation method of a porous aluminum 
nitride material, and belongs to the technical field of aluminum 
nitride material preparation. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is the porous characteristic of the aluminum 
nitride material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding an Al (H2PO4) 3 solution into aluminum nitride, then adding themixture into a 
ball mill for ball milling and 
vacuum drying, then adding 
ovalbumin into deionized water, uniformly stirring, then weighing pretreated aluminum nitride 
powder, an 
ovalbumin solution, adispersing agent and a stabilizing agent, adding the aluminum nitride 
powder into the 
ovalbumin solution under a stirring condition, after stirring, adding a dispersing agent and a stabilizing agentto obtain a premix, putting the premix into a 
ball mill for ball milling, injecting 
slurry obtained after ball milling into a mold, standing and foaming for a certain time, putting the mold into a 
drying oven for 
drying, putting the mold into a furnace body, introducing a protective gas, 
sintering, cooling, taking out of the furnace, 
pickling, washing with water, and 
drying to obtain the porous aluminum nitride material. The method is simple to operate, simple in used equipment and low in cost.