The invention provides a production method of low-
alloy and high-strength thick plates, and the production method comprises the following steps: after electric furnace
smelting is performed, carrying out LF (
Ladle Furnace) refining and VD (Vacuum Degassing), controlling the
casting temperature and
casting time of a body and a cap, after steel ingots are cooled, quickly demoulding the steel ingots, carrying out heat preservation on the cap by using a heat-holding cover, and cooling the steel ingots in a cooling device; putting the steel ingots into a furnace when the
furnace temperature is 600-700 DEG C, after tightly covering the steel ingots for 5-8 hours, heating the steel ingots to 1150 DEG C at a speed of 40-60 DEG C / h and carrying out heat preservation on the steel ingots, and freely heating the steel ingots to1180-1220 DEG C 5 hours before rolling; carrying out axial rolling on the steel
ingot firstly so as to eliminate tapers, wherein the starting rolling temperature is greater than 1150 DEG C, the finish rolling temperature is 850-950 DEG C, the total
reduction rate is greater than 50%, the
slow cooling stacking temperature is not less than 500 DEG C, and the
slow cooling time is not less than 48 hours; carrying out normalizing treatment on rolled
steel plates at a temperature of 880-920 DEG C, and carrying out heat preservation on the
steel plates at a speed of 1.9-2.25 mm / min. The mechanical properties, especially Z-direction properties, of super-thick
steel plates produced by using the method disclosed by the invention completely meet the requirements, the yield strength
Rel of the steel plate is greater than or equal to 300 MPa, the
percentage reduction of cross sectional area Z is greater than to equal to 50%, the qualified rate of flaw detection is over 90%, and the production cost of the steel plate is low.