An organic electroluminescent device comprises a positive pole, a hole injection layer, a hole transporting layer, a luminescent layer, an electron transfer layer, an electron injection layer and a negative pole which are sequentially laminated, wherein the electron injection layer consists of a cesium salt doped layer and a ferric salt layer; the cesium salt doped layer comprises a bipolar organic transmission material and a cesium salt; the bipolar organic transmission material is chosen from at least one of 2,4,6-tri(N-phenyl-1-naphthylamine)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,6-bi(3-(9H-carbazole-9-yl)phenyl) pyridine, 3'3''-(4-(naphthalene-1-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5-biyl)bi(N,N-bi(xenyl)-4-ammonia) and 2,5-bi(4-(9-(2-ethylhexyl)-9H-carbazole-3-yl)phenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole, and the ferric salt layer is made from at least one of ferric chloride, ferric bromide and ferric sulfide.