The invention discloses lipid vesicles co-loading
salvia miltiorrhiza-radix puerariae effective components, a preparation method and application, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: placing egg
yolk lecithin,
sodium deoxycholate, radix puerariae isoflavone, tanshinone and
salvianolic acid in a round-bottom flask according to a weight ratio of 50: (22-27): 10: (0.3-0.9): 7, then adding
methanol for fully dissolving, carrying out rotary
evaporation under the conditions of 40 DEG C and 50 rpm / min, filtering, washing, and
drying to obtain the lipid vesicles. Removing
methanol to obtain a film; performing
vacuum drying overnight at
room temperature to obtain a dry and transparent film framework; adding
ultrapure water into the membrane skeleton, and carrying out hydration treatment to obtain a
liposome solution; and filtering the
liposome solution with a 0.22 [mu] m
cellulose acetate membrane to obtain the
liposome. Through multi-component synergistic encapsulation, strong hydrophobic tanshinone is encapsulated in a
phospholipid bilayer, weak hydrophobic
pueraria isoflavone is distributed on a
phospholipid layer or interface, and hydrophilic
salvianolic acid is contained in a water phase or interface, so that the stability of a
lipid vesicle system is enhanced, and the problem of low
bioavailability of a preparation is solved.