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65results about How to "Play a role in reducing" patented technology

Dephosphorization and denitrification, mud decrement and phosphorus recovery integrated sewage treatment device and method thereof

InactiveCN101544453AImprove system synchronous denitrification and dephosphorization capacityReduce pool capacityTreatment with aerobic and anaerobic processesMultistage water/sewage treatmentContinuous flowChemistry
The invention provides a dephosphorization and denitrification, mud decrement and phosphorus recovery integrated sewage treatment device and a method thereof. The method adopts processes of hydrolysis acidification, multilevel series contact aeration and dephosphorization and denitrification A<2>/O of continuous flow, and comprises the following steps that: a hydrolysis acidification unit is used to treat raw sewage and a little anaerobic phosphorus releasing sludge to realize conversion of VFA; clear solution rich in the VFA after hydrolyzed supplies rich carbon sources for a subsequent dephosphorization and denitrification A<2>/O unit to reinforce synchronous dephosphorization and denitrification; and low concentration phosphorus in the sewage is enriched in the anaerobic phosphorus releasing sewage by the excessive phosphorus absorption capability of a phosphate accumulating organism, and the minor part of phosphorus enriched sewage is drained to carry out chemical phosphorus solidification. The dephosphorization mode can significantly reduce sewage quantity of chemical dephosphorization, improve the utility ratio of a dephosphorizing medicament, reduce dosage of the medicament, has high phosphorous amount in the obtained chemical sludge, and realizes recycle of the middle and low concentration phosphorus in urban sewage by the mode of non residue sludge under a condition of low cost. Sludge decrement can be realized through biofacies separation of a multilevel series contact aeration tank and the function of microorganism predation grade by grade.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Process method for increasing surface quality and drawing property of ultra-fine high-carbon steel wire

The present invention relates to a process method for increasing surface quality and drawing property of an ultra-fine high-carbon steel wire. The process method comprises: carrying out rough drawing, lead bath isothermal quenching I and medium wire drawing deformation on a high-carbon steel wire rod to obtain a steel wire with a diameter of 0.7-0.95 mm, carrying out lead bath isothermal quenching II, carrying out a surface cleaning area cleaning treatment for a certain time, carrying out air cooling, adding to a brass electroplating tank, and carrying out wet drawing deformation to obtain the ultra-high strength steel wire with a diameter of 0.10-0.12 mm. According to the present invention, the process method is adopted to eliminate the lead adhered on the lead surface so as to provide the lead scraping effect; the time of conversion of austenite into perlite is prolonged, and the cooling rate is reduced, such that the conversion of the austenite is complete; the steel wire surface oxidation is eliminated so as to provide the reduction protection effect; and proeutectoid ferrite, secondary mesh cementite and other untypical untypical structures in the ultra-fine high-carbon steel wire are less, the distance between the perlite lamellas is about 70-80 nm, and the surface does not produce decarburization phenomenon.
Owner:张家港市骏马钢帘线有限公司 +1

Multi-process circulating fluidized bed boiler capable of feeding fuel in classified mode

The invention relates to a multi-process circulating fluidized bed boiler capable of feeding fuel in a classified mode. The multi-process circulating fluidized bed boiler comprises a main combustion chamber (4), an auxiliary combustion chamber (5), a burnout chamber (8), a primary air chamber (1), a first-class feeding device (2), a secondary air opening (3), a second-class feeding device (6) and a third-class air distribution outlet (7), wherein the main combustion chamber (4), the auxiliary combustion chamber (5) and the burnout chamber (8) are sequentially arranged in parallel. The first-class feeding device (2) is arranged on the lower portion of the main combustion chamber (4). The primary air chamber (1) is arranged at the bottom of the main combustion chamber (4). The secondary air opening (3) is formed in the lower portion of the main combustion chamber (4) and located above the first-class feeding device (2). The second-class feeding device (6) is arranged at the top of the auxiliary combustion chamber (5). The third-class air distribution outlet (7) is formed in the upper portion of the auxiliary combustion chamber (5). According to the multi-process circulating fluidized bed boiler, the fuel of different grain diameters is added into different reaction positions of a multi-process circulating fluidized bed, the method is matched with third-class air distribution arrangement, and compared with the prior art, NOx emissions can be reduced obviously.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV +1

Synthesis method of glycal

Relating to the technical field of organic synthesis of glycal, the invention specifically relates to a synthesis method of glycal. The method comprises the steps of: dissolving 100 parts of triacetylribose halide in 150 parts of dichloromethane so as to obtain a halogenated sugar solution which is then cooled to a temperature below 10DEG C; mixing 150 parts of dichloromethane, 50 parts of zinc powder, and 100 parts of an ammonium chloride water solution well in a reaction vessel equipped with a condenser; heating the reaction vessel till generating backflow, then stopping heating, adding thehalogenated sugar solution for several times into the reaction vessel at a speed of 100r / min, with the halogenated sugar solution added of 1 / 20 of the halide solution by mass each time and the backflow generated each time after the adding of the halogenated sugar solution, and adding the halogenated sugar solution again after the end of the backflow, then waiting for the stop of the backflow, thus coming to the end of the reaction. The synthesis method provided in the invention has the advantages of simple operation, easily controllable reaction speed, fixed reaction time, strong repetitive operationality, and convenient product quality control. And the reaction method has high yield and can produce products of high purity.
Owner:JINAN SHENGQUAN GROUP SHARE HLDG

Preparation method of black titanium dioxide B nanosheet with high oxygen vacancy content defects

The invention discloses a preparation method of black titanium dioxide B nanosheets with high-content oxygen vacancy defects. The preparation method comprises the following steps: by taking quantitative ethylene glycol as a solvent and a titanium tetrachloride hydrochloric acid solution as a titanium source, mixing and stirring until the solution becomes brown; putting the brown solution into a reaction kettle, putting the reaction kettle into a constant-temperature box at 150-180 DEG C, standing for 4-6 hours, and centrifugally washing, drying and grinding the obtained white titanium dioxide B precipitate for later use; and annealing the obtained white powder in inert gas at 250-350 DEG C for 2-3 hours to obtain the black titanium dioxide B nanosheet, and degrading organic dye by using the black titanium dioxide B nanosheet. The black titanium dioxide nanosheet aggregate prepared by the method has uniform granularity of 150-200 nm and epitaxial sheet thickness of 1-2 nm, high-content oxygen vacancy defects are obtained only through thermal decomposition of ethylene glycol molecules chemically adsorbed on the surface of the material, the method is mild and simple, and high temperature and high pressure and addition of an additional reducing agent are not needed.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Low-temperature low-turbidity period filter tank backwashing waste water coagulation reuse technical method

The invention discloses a low-temperature low-turbidity period filter tank backwashing waste water coagulation reuse technical method. The method comprises the following steps: S1) regularly flushing a raw water filter tank, respectively passing the backwashing waste water in the raw water filter tank through a first flow pump and a second flow pump and conveying the waste water to a first backwashing waste water pool and a second backwashing waste water pool for storage; S2) stirring the backwashing waste water; S3) detecting the turbidity value; S4) setting a turbidity preset value of mixed water by a controller system and calculating the frequency of a reflux pump in the first backwashing waste water pool or the second backwashing waste water pool; S5) controlling the reflux ratio Phi of the backwashing waste water in the first backwashing waste water pool or the second backwashing waste water pool into a horizontal mixed sedimentation tank by the reflux pump; S6) performing coagulation; and S7) detecting the turbidity value of the mixed water in the horizontal mixed sedimentation tank, if the turbidity value of the mixed water is qualified, discharging water to the users by a water plant, and if the turbidity value of the mixed water is unqualified, performing secondary coagulation. The technical method solves the difficult control problem of the low-temperature low-turbidity period water turbidity, reinforces the low-temperature low-turbidity period water treatment effect, and guarantees the water quality.
Owner:ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE

Method for preparing catalytic activity biochar from iron-containing excess sludge and removing antibiotics

The invention discloses a method for preparing biochar with catalytic activity by utilizing iron-containing excess sludge and a method for removing antibiotics, and belongs to the field of solid waste recycling and carbon material synthesis. The preparation method of the biochar comprises the following steps: carrying out dehydration and freeze thawing treatment on iron-containing excess sludge, mixing with polystyrene particles, dipping and activating with zinc chloride, then carrying out high-temperature pyrolysis in an inert atmosphere, and the like. According to the method for removing the antibiotics, the prepared biochar is adopted to activate peroxydisulfate to construct an advanced oxidation system to degrade typical antibiotics. The prepared biochar has a large specific surface area and a rich pore structure, contains a large number of iron catalytic active sites, has significantly improved efficiency in catalyzing peroxydisulfate to degrade antibiotics compared with the prior art, and has significantly reduced dosages of the biochar and an oxidizing agent. According to the invention, waste recycling can be realized, the purpose of treating waste with waste is achieved, and the method has remarkable environmental, economic and social benefits.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL

Intelligent rich-hydrogen sports bottle

The invention relates to the field of water drinking containers and discloses an intelligent rich-hydrogen sports bottle. The intelligent rich-hydrogen sports bottle comprises a bottle body, a bottle bottom and a bottle cap. The bottom of the bottle bottom is provided with a cavity, a circuit board and a power supply battery are mounted in the cavity, and a master control unit, a GPS (global positioning systems) chip and a Bluetooth module are integrated on the circuit board. A temperature and humidity sensor, a display, a key, a USB (universal serial bus) interface and a speaker are mounted on the outer wall of the bottle bottom, and a hydrogen storage filter element is arranged at the top of the bottle bottom. A sports monitoring sensor is fixed in the bottle body, and the master control unit is connected with the GPS chip, the Bluetooth module, the temperature and humidity sensor, the sports monitoring sensor, the display and the USB interface to realize data interaction. The intelligent rich-hydrogen sports bottle has advantages that by adoption of the hydrogen storage filter element for replacement of an electrolysis portion, rich-hydrogen water can be generated without electricity consumption; by addition of intelligent design aiming at sports people, sports conditions of a user can be monitored in real time to further judge dehydration data of the user, and the user is reminded of timely water replenishing.
Owner:ZHEJIANG WATERHOR ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

Soil improvement synergistic compound fertilizer suitable for cherry planting

The invention discloses a soil improvement synergistic compound fertilizer suitable for cherry planting, and belongs to the technical field of cherry planting. The soil improvement synergistic compound fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-100 parts of poultry manure, 60-80 parts of straw, 30-50 parts of humic acid, 10-20 parts of urea, 2-5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-4 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-3 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1-3 parts of borax, 3-6 parts of amino acid chelated manganese, 0.5-2 parts of fulvic acid, 0.5-2 parts of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, 0.5-2 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.5-2 parts of alpha-sodium naphthalene acetate and 3-8 parts of a biological bacterial agent. According to the invention, the soil improvement synergistic compound fertilizer is used for topdressing after cherry planting; and through mutual cooperation of the components, the utilization rate of the fertilizer is high, mutual promotion is achieved, absorption of nutrient substances by cherries is facilitated, the growth rate of the cherries is increased, the number of pathogenic fungi around roots and leaves of the cherries is reduced, and the living environment of the cherries is improved, so that the yield of the cherries can be effectively increased, and good economic benefits are achieved.
Owner:南京千亩休闲农业发展有限公司

Method for recycling stone coal navajoite waste slag

Provided is a method for recycling stone coal navajoite waste slag. The method comprises the steps, mixing waste slag obtained after vanadium is extracted from stone coal navajoite, coke and starch according to the weight ratio of 50:(8-15):(0.8-1.5) to form a mixed material, performing ball milling, adding villiaumite reducing a melting point of the mixed material, and pressing to form honeycomb-shaped block pieces; placing the block pieces and quicklime in an electric arc furnace, and performing vacuum melting; enabling the adding amount of the quicklime to be subjected to the fact that thepH of furnace slag is controlled within a range between 1.5 and 2.5; after furnace burden in the electric arc furnace is fully melted, shaking the electric arc furnace to enable furnace liquid to fully react, and then discharging slag; adding chromium oxide with the purity not lower than 99% into the furnace burden after the slag is discharged so as to continue the reaction, and enabling C and Siimpurities in the furnace burden after the slag is discharged to be fully oxidized by adding chromium oxide; controlling the temperature of the electric arc furnace in the melting and reaction process of the furnace burden at 1,850K-1,950K; obtaining a primary product after cooling, layering and slag removal; and adding carbon powder with the quality purity not lower than 99% into the primary product, performing oxidation-reduction reactions in a vaccum furnace so as to reduce hydrogen content and oxygen content in the primary product and obtain a pure product.
Owner:CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY +3

Layer-burning boiler for achieving fuel-air-smoke three-stage low-nitrogen burning and system thereof

The invention discloses a layer-burning boiler for achieving fuel-air-smoke three-stage low-nitrogen burning and a system of the layer-burning boiler for achieving fuel-air-smoke three-stage low-nitrogen burning. The boiler comprises a front arch, a rear arch corresponding to the front arch, a hearth, a throat, a burning chamber and a conveying belt below the hearth, wherein the hearth, throat andthe burning chamber are sequentially formed through the front arch and the rear arch from bottom to top, and complete burning of volatile components can be ensured. In the system, some recycling smoke from an outlet of a smoke extraction fan and a certain amount of water vapor produced by a steam generator are doped in primary air fed into other air bins except for a volatile component air bin, the oxygen content of primary air introduced into a fire grate can be reduced through recycling smoke, the water steam and hot coke are subjected to a water-gas reaction on the fire grate to generate CO and H2, partial gas-solid reaction is converted into gas phase reaction, and on the other hand, CO can increase the thickness of a reduction layer above a coal layer, and NOx generated by coal layerburning is effectively reduced; and on the condition of no large auxiliary machine equipment is added, generation of NOx can be actively reduced, and the dual purposes of energy saving and emission reduction are achieved.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

River dredging and pollution diffusion preventing device

The invention relates to a river dredging and pollution diffusion prevention device. The device comprises a pollution interception net, a bottom mud purifying agent adding device and a pollution concentration monitoring device, wherein the pollution interception net is arranged in a water body behind dredging equipment, a traction rope of the pollution interception net is connected with the dredging equipment, a plurality of adsorption material ropes are arranged below a buoy to form the interception net, and a sinking hook is connected with the adsorption material ropes; the bottom mud purifying agent adding device is connected with a nozzle pipe through a metering device and a hose, and the nozzle pipe is arranged below the buoy; the pollution concentration monitoring device is arranged in the water body at the rear end of the intercepting net and is connected with the buoy; and when the pollution concentration exceeds a set value, the bottom mud purifying agent adding device is controlled to add a bottom mud purifying agent into the water body. The device has a good interception effect on pollutant diffusion caused by disturbance of bottom mud in the construction process of the dredging equipment during dredging of urban small and medium-sized inland rivers, meanwhile, pollution diffusion can be further reduced by adding a bottom mud purifying agent in a reverse control mode, and the pollution bottom mud which is not removed is reduced; and dredging and bottom mud purification are further combined to achieve synchronous construction.
Owner:CHINA CONSTR EIGHT ENG DIV CORP LTD
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