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37results about How to "Realize green processing" patented technology

Spiral bevel gear cutting machine tool and gear cutting method

InactiveCN101733483AImprove versatilityEasy dry cuttingGear teethMilling cutterDrive motor
The invention discloses a spiral bevel gear cutting machine tool and a gear cutting method. The gear cutting machine tool comprises a cutting tool system, a workpiece system, a machine tool body and a numerical control system, wherein the cutting tool system comprises an XZ working table, an X-axis lead screw, a Z-axis lead screw, a short shaft, a tool base revolving drum, a tool base, No.1 milling cutters, a milling cutter shaft, No.2 milling cutters, a gear shaft and a correcting wedge. The rotating centre line of the tool base revolving drum and the rotating centre line of the short shaft are collinear; the right end surface of the tool base revolving drum is fixedly connected with an annular flange plate at the left end of the tool base by the correcting wedge; the right end of the tool base is provided with the milling cutter shaft; the rotating centre line of the milling cutter shaft and the rotating centre line of the short shaft are intersectant; and both ends of the milling cutter shaft are provided with the No.1 milling cutters, the No.2 milling cutters or grinding wheels. The left end surface of the tool base is provided with a drive motor; the drive motor is meshed with a bevel gear on the milling cutter shaft by the gear shaft; and the rotating centre line of the output shaft of the drive motor and the rotating centre line of the milling cutter shaft are vertically intersectant. The invention also provides a method for processing helical bevel gears by utilizing the machine tool.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Method for preparing composite copper catalyst by recycling organic silicon waste contacts

The invention relates to a method for preparing a composite copper catalyst by recycling organic silicon waste contacts. The method comprises the following steps of: performing ammonia leaching on the organic silicon waste contacts, adding sulfite into the solution, and performing ammonia distilling reduction; acidizing for precipitating, aging at high temperature to obtain zinc-containing mother liquor and precipitates, and treating the precipitates to obtain cuprous oxide powder; alkalinizing the zinc-containing mother liquor for precipitating, and treating to obtain zinc oxide powder; oxidizing a part of cuprous oxide powder to obtain copper oxide powder, and reducing a part of cuprous oxide powder to obtain copper powder; and mixing the cuprous oxide powder, the zinc oxide powder, the copper oxide powder and the copper powder, and grinding to obtain the composite copper catalyst. According to the composite copper catalyst for synthesizing methyl chlorosilane, products obtained by recycling the waste contacts are used as raw materials, so that the production cost of the copper catalyst is saved greatly, the recycling of the copper catalyst in the industry of organic silicon is realized, and the method has the obvious economic and environment-friendly benefits.
Owner:INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Technology for strengthening high surface hardness of TC4 titanium alloy by electrical spark

InactiveCN102703845AReduce media dischargeSimple processPowder mixtureHigh surface
The invention discloses a method for improving surface hardness of a TC4 titanium alloy and relates to a method for strengthening the surface of the TC4 titanium alloy by electrical spark, belonging to the technical field of nontraditional machining. Different solid powder materials are added in a near-dry working medium to implement the technology for strengthening the high surface hardness of the TC4 titanium alloy. The method for improving the surface hardness of the TC4 titanium alloy is implemented by the following steps: the TC4 titanium alloy is strengthened by a powder-mixture near-dry electrical spark surface-strengthening method; and the solid powder materials mixed in the working medium respectively are C powder, B4C powder, and a mixture of the C powder and the B4C powder. Experiment parameters in the process of strengthening the surface by powder-mixture near-dry electrical spark are that the pulse interval toff is equal to 150Mus, the pulse width ton is equal to 150Mus, the pulse current ie is equal to 14A, the interelectrode discharge voltage is 120V, the machining depth h is equal to 0.1mm and a tool electrode used is graphite. The technology has the advantages that a strengthened layer and a matrix are combined well, the surface mechanical property is improved remarkably, and the like. The TC4 titanium alloy with the surface being strengthened by the method is up to 1382HV in microhardness, which is increased by 300% compared with that of the original alloy.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV OF TECH & EDUCATION TEACHER DEV CENT OF CHINA VOCATIONAL TRAINING & GUIDANCE

Combine cleaning vehicle for leaves on lawns

The invention discloses a combine cleaning vehicle for leaves on lawns. The combine cleaning device comprises front wheels, rear wheels, handlebars, a frame, a main collecting device, a simulated stripping device, a driving device, a recycling and compressing device and a weeding device. The main collecting device comprises a big roller, a small roller, a main conveying belt, elastic rake teeth, front rake corner adjusting devices, rear rake corner adjusting devices and accelerating devices. The front rake corner adjusting devices comprise suspending rods, adjusting screw tubes and supporting rods. The rear rake corner adjusting devices comprise pawl turnplates, ratchet shifting shanks, rotating shafts, torsion springs, pawls and pawl fixing blocks. The simulated stripping device comprises a large cam, a stripping comb, first connecting rods, second connecting rods and rotating discs. According to the arrangement, the elastic rake teeth are high in adaptability to the lawns with different conditions; the simulated stripping device adopts a design simulating hand stripping movements; by the use of the recycling and compressing device, garbage including leaves is processed environmentally friendly, and wide-range application is available to the schools, the parks and the like.
Owner:ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Plasma synergistic resistance furnace fly ash treatment system and treatment method

The invention provides a plasma synergistic resistance furnace fly ash treatment system and a treatment method. Broken glass (or silicon dioxide powder) is melted by a plasma torch to form a mother solution, the power supply of the plasma torch is cut off, then an electrode power supply is started to be heated by utilizing an electrode, and then the fly ash and the broken glass and the lime are mixed according to a certain proportion (the silicon and calcium ratio is 2-3) and then are uniformly stirred, and then the fly ash and the broken glass and the lime are fed into a melting furnace to besubjected to glass stabilization through a material scattering machine. The organic matters such as dioxin in the fly ash are subjected to high-temperature decomposition, heavy metal cadmium, chromium, lead, copper and other heavy metals enter a grid structure formed by silicon oxygen to be cured and stabilized, and the heavy metal leaching concentration in the glass of the melting furnace is farlower than that of the leaching standard limit value in the GB5085.3-2007, and the fly ash are converted into glass bodies to be subjected to resource utilization after water quenching, the residualorganic matters in the fly ash treated by oxygen-free high-temperature decomposition to generate gas pollutants, and the gas pollutants are subjected to cooling, desulfurization and denitrification treatment, and then discharge is carried out after reaching the atmospheric pollutant emission standard of a GB9078 industrial kiln.
Owner:成都启川新能源科技有限公司

Method for treating organic complex chromium wastewater and synchronously controlling generation of hexavalent chromium

The invention discloses a method for treating organic complex chromium wastewater and synchronously controlling generation of hexavalent chromium, and belongs to the field of wastewater treatment. The method comprises the following steps: adding a trivalent chromium-containing complexing simulation solution or wastewater with adjusted pH into a reaction container, inserting a prepared anode and cathode into a reaction solution, and switching on a power supply; continuously aerating a mixed gas of O2 and O3 into the reaction container through a microporous aeration head, and carrying out hydraulic stirring while aerating to ensure that the reaction is carried out uniformly; and after the reaction is carried out for 30-120 minutes, depositing/adsorbing chromium on the cathode and anode materials. While the organic complex chromium is efficiently cracked by utilizing H2O2 generated by the carbon-based material in cooperation with O3, the generation of hexavalent chromium is controlled through the combination of multiple actions such as electrogenerated H2O2 reduction, cathode electroreduction and anode electroadsorption, and finally the chromium is transferred to the electrode material in an electrodeposition or electroadsorption manner, so that the accumulation of Cr (VI) is greatly reduced, the generation of chromium sludge hazardous wastes is reduced, The treatment cost is greatly reduced, and green treatment of the organic complex chromium wastewater is realized.
Owner:WENZHOU UNIVERSITY

Comprehensive treatment and reutilization method for industrial inorganic waste salt containing organic pollutants

The invention belongs to the field of environmental protection, and discloses a comprehensive treatment and reutilization method of industrial inorganic waste salt containing organic pollutants, whichcomprises the following steps of: dissolving, layering and separating the industrial waste salt to obtain an oil phase and a waste salt solution; enabling the waste salt solution to enter an adsorption unit for adsorption treatment, adsorbing organic matters by an adsorbent, and purifying to obtain an industrial salt solution; enabling the saturated adsorbent to enter a microwave regeneration device, performing microwave pyrolysis regeneration in a nitrogen atmosphere, enabling generated gas containing organic matters and an oil phase obtained by liquid separation to enter an oxygen crackingdevice, and performing catalytic oxidative cracking treatment in an air atmosphere under the action of a catalyst to realize deep purification. According to the method, various sodium chloride industrial waste salts can be systematically and efficiently treated, the TOC removal rate reaches 98% or above, and the final recovery rate of sodium chloride reaches 99%. By adopting the method to treat the industrial waste salt, purification treatment and resource reutilization of the waste salt can be realized, and the method has very high social and economic benefits.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF TECH +1

A laser prefabricated micro-texture assisted ultrasonic milling process method and processing system

The invention provides an auxiliary ultrasound milling technological method for laser micro-texture prefabricating. The technological method comprises a laser pretreatment step and an ultrasound auxiliary milling step. The laser pretreatment step comprises the sub-steps that a position parameter of a to-be-machined material is adjusted, so that the position parameter of the to-be-machined material is in accordance with a first predetermined position parameter; and a laser beam is generated, and the spatial posture, corresponding to the to-be-machined material, of the laser beam is adjusted. The ultrasound auxiliary milling step comprises the sub-steps that the position parameter of the to-be-machined materials subjected to laser pretreatment is adjusted, so that the position parameter of the to-be-machined material is in accordance with a second predetermined position parameter; ultrasound vibration of an ultrasound cutter assembly is controlled; the ultrasound cutter assembly is rotated, and the rotation freedom degree, corresponding to the to-be-machined material subjected to laser pretreatment, of the ultrasound cutter assembly is adjusted; and the position relation between the ultrasound cutter assembly and the to-be-machined material subjected to laser pretreatment in the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction is changed. The invention further relates to an auxiliary ultrasound milling machining system for laser micro-texture prefabricating.
Owner:NINGBO INST OF MATERIALS TECH & ENG CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Method for preparing composite copper catalyst by recycling organic silicon waste contacts

The invention relates to a method for preparing a composite copper catalyst by recycling organic silicon waste contacts. The method comprises the following steps of: performing ammonia leaching on the organic silicon waste contacts, adding sulfite into the solution, and performing ammonia distilling reduction; acidizing for precipitating, aging at high temperature to obtain zinc-containing mother liquor and precipitates, and treating the precipitates to obtain cuprous oxide powder; alkalinizing the zinc-containing mother liquor for precipitating, and treating to obtain zinc oxide powder; oxidizing a part of cuprous oxide powder to obtain copper oxide powder, and reducing a part of cuprous oxide powder to obtain copper powder; and mixing the cuprous oxide powder, the zinc oxide powder, the copper oxide powder and the copper powder, and grinding to obtain the composite copper catalyst. According to the composite copper catalyst for synthesizing methyl chlorosilane, products obtained by recycling the waste contacts are used as raw materials, so that the production cost of the copper catalyst is saved greatly, the recycling of the copper catalyst in the industry of organic silicon is realized, and the method has the obvious economic and environment-friendly benefits.
Owner:INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Resource treatment method for pig farm waste

The invention discloses a pig farm waste recycling treatment method. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, drying dehydrated pig manure produced in a pig farm, and performing pyrolysis treatment at 300 DEG C to prepare dehydrated pig manure biochar; step 2, applying the dehydrated pig manure biochar to an anaerobic fermentation system of swine wastewater for anaerobic fermentation treatment; 3, evaluating the promotion effect of the addition of the dehydrated pig manure biochar on the fermentation efficiency of the pig manure wastewater by monitoring the soluble COD, the volatile fatty acid concentration and the biogas yield in the anaerobic fermentation process; the abundance of the resistance genes contained in the dehydrated pig manure before and after pyrolysis treatment is measured, and the reduction effect of the charcoal prepared through pyrolysis on the resistance genes in the dehydrated pig manure is evaluated; by comparing the abundance of the resistance genes in the swine wastewater fermentation liquor before and after the addition of the dehydrated pig manure biochar, the reduction effect of the addition of the dehydrated pig manure biochar on the swine wastewater fermentation resistance genes is evaluated. The method realizes green treatment of two kinds of pig farm wastes.
Owner:XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY

Metal ceramic cutter with gradient structure and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a metal ceramic cutter with a gradient structure and a preparation method thereof, belongs to a metal ceramic material, and solves the problem that the conventional method for preparing the metal ceramic cutter has higher cost and lower comprehensive mechanical property. The metal ceramic cutter of the invention is characterized in that a hard phase in finally generated phases is (Ti, W, Mo, Ta, Nb) (C, N) and a bonding phase is Ni, wherein the hard phase and the bonding phase are in symmetrical gradient distribution from a surface layer to a middle layer. The method of the invention sequentially comprises the steps of raw material preparation and mixing, layer-by-layer paving and compression molding, degreasing and vacuum sintering. The method is simple and has low cost; the surface hardness of the manufactured metal ceramic cutter is 92.5 to 92.8HRA, the bending strength is more than or equal to 2,000MPa, and the fracture toughness KIC is more than or equal to 12.0MPa.m<1 / 2>; and the metal ceramic cutter has the advantages of good high-temperature red hardness, abrasion resistance, chemical stability and impact toughness resistance and strong high-temperature oxidation resistance, is suitable for high-speed efficient cutting and processing and dry cutting, and can reduce the using amount of cutting fluid or does not use cutting fluid.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Low-temperature gas-phase multi-element strengthening method preset with three-stage process

ActiveCN106048516AHigh hardnessAnti-oxidation energy saving and environmental protectionSolid state diffusion coatingMulti elementHeating furnace
The invention discloses a low-temperature gas-phase multi-element strengthening method preset with a three-stage process. The low-temperature gas-phase multi-element strengthening method preset with the three-stage process comprises the following steps: (1) performing sand blasting or pickling on a to-be-treated workpiece, and putting the to-be-treated workpiece subjected to sand blasting or pickling into a clamp; (2) putting the clamp into a heating furnace for heat treatment: (21) increasing a temperature in the heating furnace to 350 DEG C, preserving the heat for 20-30 minutes, warming, and introducing ammonia gas into the heating furnace; (22) when the temperature is increased to 500-560 DEG C, introducing ammonia gas and a permeating agent A into the heating furnace, preserving the heat for 1-3 hours and continuously warming; (23) when the temperature is increased to 570-670 DEG C, introducing the ammonia gas and the permeating agent A into the heating furnace again, preserving the heat for 0.5-1.5 hours, and cooling; and (24) when the temperature is reduced to 500-520 DEG C, introducing ammonia gas and a permeating agent B into the heating furnace, preserving the heat for 1-3 hours, and then, cooling and discharging. The low-temperature gas-phase multi-element strengthening method preset with the three-stage process solves the problem that temperature range is relatively narrow, and can carry out alpha-Fe high-temperature-section surface modifying and strengthening treatment at a temperature being 500-670 DEG C.
Owner:赵海军

A precision crushing device for rare earth hot ore

The invention provides an accurate crushing device for rare earth hot ore, and belongs to the field of crushing equipment. The accurate crushing device for rare earth hot ore comprises a preheating chamber, an ultrasonic chamber, an impact chamber, a primary breaking chamber, a fine crushing chamber and a screening device, wherein the preheating chamber, the ultrasonic chamber, the impact chamber,the primary breaking chamber and the fine crushing chamber are sequentially connected in sequence from left to right, and the screening device is arranged below a discharging port of the fine crushing chamber. According to the device, the ultrasonic chamber is arranged, so that the size of the rare earth ore can be preliminarily determined in advance, and particles with fixed sizes can be more easily formed in the subsequent impact and crushing processes; through the cooperation of the primary breaking chamber, the fine crushing chamber and the screening device, so that the control over the size consistency of ore particles is realized; the heat in the primary breaking process and the fine crushing process are recycled, so that the green treatment of the heat energy is realized; and the accurate crushing device has the advantages of being high in ore particle size consistency, low in pulverization rate, green and clean and the like.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Method and application of one-step conversion of shrimp and crab shells to prepare water-soluble small molecule active substances

ActiveCN111647026BProcess technology green environmental protectionSafe and efficient process technologyBiocidePlant growth regulatorsCellulosePhosphoric acid
The present invention "a method for one-step conversion of shrimp and crab shells to obtain water-soluble small molecule active substances and its application" relates to environmental protection processing technology, and is characterized in that the organic and inorganic matrix materials represented by shrimp and crab shells are crushed to a particle size smaller than 20 mesh, dissolve with polyphosphoric acid-choline chloride deep eutectic solvent composite system at 80°C-95°C under stirring conditions for 2-4 hours; under heat preservation conditions, add 0.1-1% catalyst aqueous solution to catalyze degradation for 1-3 hours A steady state water-soluble active substance solution is obtained. The polyphosphoric acid-choline chloride deep eutectic solvent complex system used in it has good solubility, and has good solubility to cellulose, protein and inorganic salts in the organic-inorganic mixed matrix, and can dissolve shrimp in one step. Crab shells are used to prepare steady-state water-soluble active substance solutions rich in amino-oligosaccharins, soluble calcium elements, soluble small molecule peptides, and amino acids, which can be prepared in a low-cost, environmentally friendly, and high-efficiency way using organic and inorganic matrix waste as raw materials. A product for many uses.
Owner:王士奎
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