The invention discloses a textile yarn bleaching and drying device, which includes a working box, a wire inlet is opened on the left side of the working box, and a first roller is movably connected to the inner cavity of the working box and located on the right side of the wire inlet through a bearing. Shaft, the top of the inner cavity of the working box is fixedly connected with the first electric telescopic rod on the right side of the first roller shaft, the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod is movably connected with a pulley through the rotating shaft, the bottom of the inner cavity of the working box is located on the first The lower part of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a bleach box. The present invention uses the first roller shaft, the first electric telescopic rod, the pulley, the bleaching box, the partition, the through hole, the first motor, the fan blade, the second roller shaft, the heating block, the hot air blower, the wire outlet, the second motor, The combination of the second electric telescopic rod, threaded sleeve and take-up shaft can quickly and easily bleach the yarn, and directly dry and collect the yarn after bleaching, without manual drying, which greatly improves the work efficiency. .