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135results about How to "The preparation process conditions are simple" patented technology

Macromolecular soluble microneedle used for cutaneous penetration of polypeptide and protein medicines and preparation method of macromolecular soluble microneedle

The invention discloses a macromolecular soluble microneedle used for polypeptide and protein medicines. The macromolecular soluble microneedle comprises a base as well as a needle body on the base and a needle point on the needle body, wherein the base and the needle body are made of a mixture of a high polymer material and a stabilizer; and solid active peptide or protein medicines are embedded into the needle point. The concentration degree of the medicines embedded in the needle point of the macromolecular soluble microneedle is relatively high, and nearly no residual medicines exist on the bottom of the needle body, so that the administration efficiency and the administration accuracy are greatly improved; in addition, the part entering the subcutaneous tissue of the needle body can rapidly dissolve, and further degrade to be completely absorbed by the tissues without toxic or side effects, so that the possible needle breaking risk existing in the microneedle made of other materials such as metal, glass and silicon is avoided. The preparation method of the macromolecular soluble microneedle is carried out under simple technological conditions, is low in price, and suitable for volume production, and the macromolecular soluble microneedle can be widely applied to the field of cutaneous penetration of macromolecular medicines.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Method for preparing active carbon carrying precious metal catalyst

The invention discloses a method for preparing an active carbon carrying precious metal catalyst. The method comprises the following steps of: immersing an active carbon carrier into an ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid disodium salt (EDTA disodium salt for short) aqueous solution for pretreatment; then mixing the pretreated active carbon carrier and water to prepare carbon slurry; adding a nitrate solution or chlorate aqueous solution which contains precious metal into the carbon slurry, and stirring at the temperature between 25 and 90 DEG C for 2 to 6 hours; adding an alkaline aqueous solution under the condition of the temperature between 25 and 80 DEG C, adjusting the pH value of the reaction solution until the pH value is 6 to 9; stirring at the constant temperature between 25 and 80 DEG C for 0.5 to 4 hours, thus obtaining slurry; and post-treating the slurry, thus obtaining the active carbon carrying precious metal catalyst. According to the method, acid and alkaline are not used during pretreatment of the active carbon carrier, so that environment friendliness is realized; during preparation of the catalyst, any auxiliary catalyst is not added, so that the cost is saved, and the process is simplified; the preparation process is simple in condition; the requirement on equipment is low; and industrialization is facilitated.
Owner:杭州凯大催化金属材料股份有限公司

Method for preparing superfine groundnut oil

The invention discloses a method for preparing fragrant peanut oil, which comprises the following steps: 1) a raw material is pretreated, wherein a peanut raw material is selected, is mixed with water, then is soaked, and then is subjected to coarse grinding and fine grinding; 2) complex enzyme is hydrolyzed, wherein the complex enzyme with neutral protease or alkali protease and flavor enzyme is selected to perform hydrolysis on the pretreated peanut raw material; 3) auxiliary materials are added, wherein reducing sugar, amino acid and peanut oil are added into a hydrolysate of the peanut raw material obtained through the treatment in step 2); 4) fragrance is generated through a thermal reaction, wherein the hydrolysate of the peanut raw material and the auxiliary materials are stirred evenly, then are transferred into a high pressure reaction kettle to be heated, and then are cooled to room temperature; and 5) the fragrant peanut oil is prepared, wherein a reaction liquid obtained after the treatment in step 4) is added with refined peanut oil, is quickly stirred first, and then is slowly stirred under certain temperature conditions, and water and impurities are removed through centrifugal separation to obtain the fragrant peanut oil product. The method can obtain flavor precursors of the fragrant peanut oil, namely amino acid and small peptide through the hydrolysis of the peanut raw material by the complex enzyme, and form the peanut oil with peanut fragrance flavor through the heating.
Owner:嘉里特种油脂(上海)有限公司

Method for preparing similar bone bioactivity coatings medical material by galvano-chemistry method

The invention discloses bone-like bioactive coating medical material which is prepared by adopting an electrochemical method. The invention adopts an electrolytic deposition method and imitates the forming process of a natural bone. Electrolyte solution contains calcium, a phosphorous compound and bone matrix collagen, a medical metal transplant body is taken as a working electrode, platinum is taken as a reference electrode, the electrode reaction causes partial pH value of the electrolyte solution around the medical metal transplant body to ascend, thereby leading collagen to be gelatinized, in cooperation with the deposition of calcium phosphate mineral, the bone-like bioactive coating is formed on the medical metal surface. Through the adoption of the invention method, the bioactive coating acquired on the surface of the metal transplant body is similar to the natural bone in the component and the structure, and has favorable biological activity, thus the disadvantages that the biological activity of the business use hydroxyapatite coating is limited, the required curing time is long, etc. are solved. The preparation process of the invention is simple, highly effective and easy to be industrialized.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Multi-walled composite conductive carbon nanotube-polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membrane and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a multi-walled composite conductive carbon nanotube-polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membrane and a preparation method thereof. The multi-walled composite conductive carbon nanotube-polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membrane is prepared from polyvinylidene fluoride, N-N-dimethylacetamide and multi-walled carbon nanotubes. According to the conductive ultrafiltration membrane, the insulated polyvinylidene fluoride serves as a film-forming matrix, the carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes serve as a nano conductive filler, the multi-walled carbon nanotubes are uniformly dispersed in the matrix by adopting an ultrasonic dispersion method, and the multi-walled composite conductive carbon nanotube-polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membrane is prepared by adopting a wet-phase inversion method. Because the carbon nanotubes have the extremely high conductivity, the conductive performance of the composite membrane is well improved due to the addition of the carbon nanotubes, and the strength and the hydrophilicity of the membrane are enhanced. Therefore, the membrane can be effectively prevented from being polluted during water treatment, and the service life of the membrane is prolonged. The preparation method and a process flow are simple, the operation is convenient, the cost is low, equipment is not required to be transformed, and the operability is high.
Owner:TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Method for preparing porous silicon carbon nanotube composite negative electrode material of lithium ion battery by diatomite

The invention relates to a method for preparing a porous silicon carbon nanotube composite negative electrode material of a lithium ion battery by diatomite. The method is characterized in that the diatomite is a silicon source, comprises the steps of preparing porous silicon, preparing a porous silicon matrix surface supported catalyst precursor and preparing a porous silicon carbon nanotube composite material, has the advantages of availability in raw material, low cost, clearness in morphology of the prepared porous silicon, high capacity of the silicon carbon composite material, cycle stability, high production efficiency, low cost and the like, and is suitable for industrial production. Under the test in which current density is 100mA / g, the initial reversible specific capacity of a negative electrode, prepared from the material, of the lithium ion battery reaches 1,529.1mAh / g, the reversible specific capacity reaches 885.4mAh / g after circulation of 40 times, and the subsequent cycle capacity is almost unchanged; and through the rate performance test, the reversible specific capacity is restored to about 800mAh / g when the current density is restored to 100mA / g, and the test shows that the material is high in connection tightness performance.
Owner:NORTHEAST DIANLI UNIVERSITY

Technique of preparing superfine groundnut oil from peanut rough material

The invention relates to an aromatic peanut oil preparation craft with peanuts as the materials, comprising the following steps that: firstly, pretreatment of the materials: peanut materials are chosen, mixed and immersed into water successively and then are grinded roughly, and then the materials are grinded finely; secondly, hydrolysis of the compound enzyme: after the pretreatment, the peanut materials are hydrolyzed by the compound enzyme of the neutral protease and the flavor enzyme; thirdly, addition of accessories: after the treatments of the procedures, reduction sugar, amino acid and peanut oil are added into the hydrolysate of the peanut materials; fourthly, thermal reaction to produce an aromatic smell: the hydrolysate of the peanut materials and the accessories are moved into a high pressure reaction kettle to be heated and then be cooled to an ambient temperature; fifthly, prepartion of the aromatic peanut oil: refined peanut oil is added into the reaction liquid after the treatment of the fourth step, the mixture is agitated quickly and then is agitated slowly at a certain temperature, water and impurities are removed by centrifugal separation, and at last the aromatic peanut oil is obtained. The invention has the advantages that: the amino acid and small peptides which are the flavor precursor of the aromatic peanut oil can be obtained by compound enzyme hydrolyzing the peanut materials and then are heated to produce the peanut oil with peanut aromatic flavor.
Owner:嘉里特种油脂(上海)有限公司

Similar bone biology medical material for slow releasing bioactivity factor as well as its preparing method

The invention discloses bone-like bio-medical material of a slow-release bioactive factor, the bone-like bio-medical material consists of a medical metal transplant body and the bone-like bioactive coating of the slow-release bioactive factor, and the bone-like bioactive coating is coated on the surface of the medical metal transplant body. The invention adopts an electrolytic deposition method to prepare, electrolyte solution contains calcium, a phosphorous compound, bone matrix collagen and the bioactive factor, the medical metal transplant body is taken as a working electrode, platinum is taken as a reference electrode, through the electrode reaction, the bone-like bioactive coating of the slow-release bioactive factor is deposited on the surface of the medical metal transplant body. Compared with the pure inorganic coating, through the adoption of the invention method, the bioactive coating acquired on the surface of the metal transplant body is similar to a natural bone in the component and the structure, and can control the slow-release bioactive factor, adjust, control and promote the growth of bones. The disadvantages that the biological activity of the business use hydroxyapatite coating is limited, the growth of bones cannot be promoted, the required curing time is long, etc. are solved. The preparation process of the invention is simple, highly effective and easy to be industrialized.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

High-performance natural graphite-MnO composite electrode material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a high-performance natural graphite-MnO composite electrode material and a preparation method of the high-performance natural graphite-MnO composite electrode material. The preparation method comprises the following steps that: a mixture of MnO2 and natural graphite is generated by virtue of reaction between KMnO4 solution and the natural graphite, wherein one part of the generated MnO2 goes into the natural graphite to form an intercalated structure, while the other part of the MnO2 is deposited on the surface of the natural graphite; next, the mixture is calcined in an inert atmosphere, and the MnO2 is reduced into MnO by utilizing the reducing property of the natural graphite, and therefore, the natural graphite-MnO composite material is formed. In the preparation method, the natural graphite is used as either a main body material or a reducing agent, the process is simplified, and the obtained composite material is excellent in properties. The natural graphite layers do not collapse as being supported by MnO among the natural graphite layers, the interlayer spacing of the natural graphite is expanded, so that lithium ions can be deintercalated quickly without affecting the structure of the natural graphite, and therefore, the cycle performance of the natural graphite composite electrode material can be improved favorably; the MnO deposited on the surface of the natural graphite is helpful to capacity improvement. The natural graphite composite electrode material with high capacity and good cycle performance can be obtained by combining the natural graphite and MnO.
Owner:HUBEI ZHONGYI TECH

Preparation method of modified magnesium borate whisker/PP (propene polymer) composite material

The invention relates to a preparation method of a modified magnesium borate whisker/PP (propene polymer) composite material. In the method, a PP material is used as a matrix, and a borate coupling agent modified magnesium borate whisker is used as reinforcement. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: (1) sufficiently dissolving 1 to 3 parts by mass of borate coupling agent with a proper amount of absolute ethanol at a temperature of between 30 and 50 DEG C, and uniformly mixing for 0.5 to 1 hour with 97 to 99 parts by mass of magnesium borate whisker which is dried for 4 hours at a temperature of between 120 and 140 DEG C, filtering, cleaning, and baking at a temperature of between 90 and 120 DEG C for 4 to 6 hours to obtain a surface modified whisker; (2) preheating a mixing mill to a temperature of between 180 and 200 DEG C, adding a PP base material to melt for 3 to 5 minutes, and adding the borate coupling agent modified magnesium borate whisker which is prepared in the step (1) according to a proportion to mix for 8 to 10 minutes to prepare a semifinished product; and (3) molding the semifinished product prepared in the step (2) for 6 to 8 minutes in a molding machine at a pressure of 10MPa and a temperature of between 180 and 185 DEG C to prepare the modified magnesium borate whisker/PP composite material. The preparation method of the invention has the advantages of simple conditions and low cost; and the mechanical performance of the modified magnesium borate whisker/PP composite material is remarkably improved, and the application prospect is wide.
Owner:CHENGDU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Preparation method for superparamagnetism ferrite nano particles

The invention discloses a preparation method for superparamagnetism ferrite nano particles, relates to nanometer materials and provides a quick, environment-friendly and convenient preparation method for the superparamagnetism ferrite nano particles. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding a sodium hydroxide solution into oleinic acid, stirring so as to obtain a white sodium oleate solid; then utilizing absolute ethyl alcohol to dissolute the sodium oleate solid during the stirring process and obtaining a homogeneous and transparent solution A; adding a hydrazine hydrate solution into the solution A during the stirring process; continuously stirring, enabling reactants to be well mixed and obtaining a homogeneous and transparent solution B; sequentially adding a Fe <3+> salt solution and a M<2+> salt solution into the solution B, stirring, enabling reactants to be well mixed and obtaining a solution C; transferring the solution C to a quartz reaction tube of a microwave synthesizer; sealing the solution C, packing the solution C into the microwave synthesizer and conducting a microwave synthesis; when the reaction stops, taking out the reaction vessel and adding the absolute ethyl alcohol; conducting an ultrasonic washing or centrifugal separation on the products; obtaining the superparamagnetism ferrite nano particles after the drying.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV
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