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45 results about "Ethylene Chloride" patented technology

Ethylene chloride (C2H4Cl2), also called ethylene dichloride or 1,2-dichloroethane, a colourless, toxic, volatile liquid having an odour resembling that of chloroform. It is denser than water, and it is practically insoluble in water. Ethylene chloride is produced by the reaction of ethylene and chlorine.

Antimony-free flame-retardant polyvinyl chloride wire and cable material and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN104403224AMeet the requirements of combustion classMeet the requirements of the combustion levelPlastic/resin/waxes insulatorsPolymer scienceAluminium hydroxide
The invention relates to the field of a polyvinyl chloride wire and cable material, especially to an antimony-free flame-retardant polyvinyl chloride wire and cable material. The formula of the wire and cable material contains the following ingredients, by weight, a. 100 parts of polyvinyl chloride (PVC); b. 45-55 parts of one or more substances selected from aliphatic dibasic acid ester, trimellitate, polyester and an epoxy plasticizer; c. 5-11 parts of one or more substances selected from a compound stabilizer and an epoxy compound; d. 10-50 parts of one or more substances selected from hydrous zinc borate, magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide, huntite and a compound flame retardant; e. 4-25 parts of one or more substances selected from kaolin, ceramic microbead and silica-alumina mineral powder; f. 0-6 parts of zero or more substances selected form ethylene chloride and acrylate; g. 0.5-0.8 part of one or more substances selected from stearic acid, polyethylene wax and a compound lubricant; and h. 1-2 parts of color masterbatch. By the technical scheme, latent personal safety threat existing due to antimony can be minimized, pollution is reduced, and the wire and cable material is more environmentally-friendly and has higher safety.
Owner:HUIZHOU LTK ELECTRONICS CABLE +3

Flame retardant polyurethane spray coating foamed plastic

The invention discloses a flame retardant polyurethane spray coating foamed plastic, which is composed of a combination white material and isocyanate with mass ratio as 1: 1-1.2. The combination white material includes the following components by mass: 65 to 75 parts of trihydroxyl-amino resin, 5 to 15 parts of trihydroxyl phosphate, 8 to 20 parts of poly-phosphate amine, 10 to 15 parts of glycerin, 2.5 to 3 parts of silicon-carbon bond non-hydrolysis polysiloxane- polyether copolymer, 0.6 to 0.8 part of water, 0.25 to 0.3 part of N,N,N,N,N-pentamethyl-diethylenetriamine, 0.8 to 1 part of dimethylcyclohexylamine, 1.8 to 2 parts of dipropylene glycol solution of triethylene diamine of 33+ / -1Wt.%, 0.15 to 0.2 part of dibutyltin dilaurate catalyst, 3 to 3.5 parts of hexahydro-triazine, 11 to 15 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 25 to 35 parts of 4(2-chloride ethyl) diethylene-ether-diphosphate and 30 to 38 parts of fluorine ethylene dichloride. The flame retardant polyurethane spray coating foamed plastic is good in heat resistance, fire penetration resistance and flexibility and high in strength. According to the detection, the inflaming retarding grade of the product can reach the B grade according to GB / T8624-2006 standard, so that the flame retardant polyurethane spray coating foamed plastic can be used in various fireproof building fields.
Owner:JIANGSU CHANGNENG ENERGY SAVING NEW MATERIALS SCI & TECH

Tower-type device for decomposing ethylene chloride and manufacturing method of key components thereof

The invention discloses a tower-type device for decomposing ethylene chloride and a manufacturing method of key components thereof .The tower-type device is composed of a thermometer, a heating device, a central control system, a top end gas exhaust pipe, a sewage return pipe, a water storage pond, a primary aeration device, a secondary aeration device, a middle gas exhaust pipe, a padding device, an ethylene chloride concentration detector, a water collection pond, a water draining pipe and a purified water conveying pipe .The water storage pond is of a cylindrical structural body .The side wall of the water storage pond is made of stainless steel materials .The heating device is connected with the central control system through a wire .The water storage pond is connected to the upper end of the sewage return pipe .The lower end of the sewage return pipe is connected with the water collection pond .The primary aeration device is located below the water storage pond .The upper end of the water storage pond and the lower end of the primary aeration device are welded in a seamless mode .The tower-type device has the advantages that operation is easy, the automatic degree is high, and the labor intensity is low; the device utilizes the aeration devices and the padding device for treating sewage, and the treatment effect is good; the good environmental and economic benefits are achieved .
Owner:JIANGSU VOCATIONAL INST OF ARCHITECTURAL TECH

1, 2-dichloroethane purification method in vinyl chloride production process

The invention provides a 1, 2-dichloroethane purification method in a vinyl chloride production process. The method comprises the following steps: 1) a crude EDC material enters a dehydration and light component removal tower to remove a water and light component mixture, and a mixture of EDC and heavy components is obtained at the bottom of the tower; 2) the mixture of EDC and heavy components and an extraction agent enter an extractive distillation tower for extractive distillation, refined EDC is extracted from the top of the extractive distillation tower, and a mixture of the extraction agent and the heavy components is obtained from the bottom of the tower; and 3) the mixture of the extraction agent and the heavy component enters a flash tank for separation, the heavy component is extracted from the top of the flash tank, and the extraction agent is extracted from the bottom of the flash tank. The extracting agent is a mixed extracting agent of choline chloride + oxalic acid (1: 1.5) and choline chloride + ethylene glycol (1: 4), the mass purity of the target product refined EDC is 99.60% or above, and the water content is smaller than 15 ppm. According to the invention, the traditional five-tower and three-tower process is simplified into a separation process of two towers and a flash tank, so that the equipment investment and the energy consumption are reduced.
Owner:万华化学(福建)有限公司 +1

Catalyst for preparing vinyl chloride by low-temperature dehydrochlorination of ethylene dichloride, preparation method and use

The invention discloses a catalyst used in low-temperature removal of hydrogen chloride from dichloroethane for preparation of vinyl chloride, and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) dissolving a quaternary phosphonium salt in a solvent to prepare a quaternary phosphonium salt solution, soaking a catalyst carrier in the quaternary phosphonium salt solution, maintaining the catalyst carrier at a constant temperature in a water bath with a temperature of 30 to 100 DEG C for 2 to 12 h and evaporating the solvent to dryness at 100 to 150 DEG C; and (2) impregnating the quaternary phosphonium salt-loaded carrier obtained in the step (1) with an aqueous solution of metal chloride by using an equivalent-volume impregnation method and carrying out drying. With the catalyst provided by the invention, pyrolysis temperature of dichloroethane is greatly reduced, so energy consumption is reduced, carbon formation and coking of a reactor are alleviated, and the service life of the catalyst is prolonged. In catalysis of removal of hydrogen chloride from dichloroethane for preparation of vinyl chloride, the pyrolysis conversion rate of dichloroethane is 49 to 99%, the selectivity of produced vinyl chloride is 99.5% or above, and the activity of the catalyst has no obvious change in a reaction having lasted for 180 h.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Preparation method of ozone heterogeneous oxidation solid catalyst

The invention relates to a preparation method of a solid catalyst for ozone heterogeneous oxidation, which belongs to the technical fields of environmental protection and chemical catalysts. The preparation method is to use attapulgite, diopside, basalt, magnesite, brucite and serpentine porous materials as carriers, and after the carrier is modified by lithium hypochlorite and bis(acetylacetonate) beryllium to expand pores, Add surfactant trilauryl ammonium chloride to carry out surface activation treatment under the action of ultrasonic waves, then ultrasonic surface activation carrier is mixed with composite mineralizer borax and potassium sulfate in hydrothermal reaction kettle, catalytic activity auxiliary agent precursor three (3‑ Trifluoroacetyl‑D‑camphor) praseodymium (III), promethium tricyclopentadienyl, holmium oxalate decahydrate, lutetium carbonate hydrate rare earth metal organic compound, catalytic active center component precursor common transition metal organic compound fumaric acid Ferrous, nickel citrate and noble metal compound terpyridine ruthenium chloride hexahydrate, tetraammine palladium dichloride, in emulsifier 2,6-bis(diethylaminomethyl)-4-nonylphenol-epoxychloro Hydrothermal reaction is carried out under the action of propane quaternary ammonium salt. After the reaction product is dried to remove water, it is burned in a muffle furnace at a certain temperature to obtain a solid catalyst for ozone heterogeneous oxidation.
Owner:SICHUAN NORMAL UNIVERSITY

A kind of treatment method of ethylene oxychlorination process vinyl chloride production wastewater

The invention discloses a treatment method of vinyl chloride production wastewater by virtue of an ethylene oxychlorination process. The method comprises the following steps: performing flocculation and sedimentation action on the wastewater, and removing pollutants in the wastewater; enabling the wastewater to enter a gas stripping tower, transferring volatile chlorinated hydrocarbon in the wastewater to a gas phase from an aqueous phase, blowing off volatile chlorinated hydrocarbon from the tower top, and introducing ozone to perform catalytic oxidation treatment on the pollutants in the wastewater under the action of a catalyst at the same time; conveying the wastewater into a biochemical pool, and removing organic pollutants by virtue of biochemical treatment; enabling the wastewater to enter a secondary sedimentation tank, performing solid-liquid separation to remove suspended sludge, and then entering a middle water tank; performing deep treatment on the wastewater in a micro-treatment unit, further removing the organic pollutants which are not easy to degrade in water, and finally discharging effluent on standard or recycling the effluent. The treatment method disclosed by the invention is suitable for the vinyl chloride production wastewater by virtue of the ethylene oxychlorination process and a balanced oxychlorination process, does not need to introduce other wastewater as dilution water, and can ensure that the effluent COD (chemical oxygen demand) is less than 50mg/L.
Owner:李开明
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