The present application belongs to the technical field of tent fabric, and relates to a preparation method of a
moisture-permeable, heat-insulating and
ultraviolet-resistant tent fabric. The
moisture-permeable, heat-insulating and
ultraviolet-resistant tent fabric is prepared by first performing bottom layer gluing on a
polyester filament tent base cloth and
drying, and then performing
surface layer gluing on the surface of the bottom layer gluing and
drying. The
coating agent I used for the bottom layer gluing is obtained by uniformly mixing
polyurethane emulsion I, triethylenediamine, aluminum
oxide powder and
tributyl phosphate, and then ultrasonic defoaming. The
coating agent II used for the
surface layer gluing is obtained by uniformly mixing
polyurethane emulsion II, methyl ethyl
ketone, N,N-
dimethylformamide and
rutile type nano
titanium dioxide, and then ultrasonic defoaming. The synthesis method of the
polyurethane emulsion II is as follows: first,
vanillin is added to the polyurethane
prepolymer, and then stirred and reacted; after that, mustard
alcohol is added at a temperature of 60-75 DEG C, and then stirred and reacted; after that, the temperature is lowered, and deionized water is added, so as to obtain the polyurethane emulsion II. The tent fabric prepared by the method has good light-shielding,
moisture-permeable and heat-insulating properties.