The invention relates to a method for carrying out
coal source development by comprehensively applying
coal petrography indexes. The method comprises the following steps of: I, carrying out
coal petrography analysis on a new coal type, and judging coal as a single coal type when
reflectivity standard deviation is less than 0.10; II, analyzing the coal quality indexes on the coal, and comparing ash content, volatile content,
sulfur content, a
caking index G value and a colloidal
layer thickness Y value with those of a coal type which is in use; III, evaluating the coking property of the new coal type by using an experimental
coke oven, and comparing with a substituted coal type, wherein
coke strength indexes include M40, M10, CRI and CSR; IV, substituting the new coal type for the coal type which is in use according to the proportion of 4%-18%, and experimenting two
coal blending schemes by using two experimental
coke furnaces, wherein the coke strength indexes include M40, M10, CRI and CSR; V, trying to use the new coal type on an industrial 7.63 m coke furnace, and inspecting the coke strength indexes including M40, M10, CRI and CSR. The method disclosed by the invention can be used for partially or wholly substituting the coal resource which is in use so as to widen the selecting range of the coal resource.