The invention relates to a pavement/bridge deck concrete fast mending material and application thereof. The mending material comprises the following raw materials by weight: 20 to 30 parts of sulphoaluminate cement, 8 to 10 parts of ordinary Portland cement 52.5, 5 to 10 parts of polymer powder, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of aluminium sulphate, 1 to 2 parts of water glass, 0.1 to 1 part of organic silicon, 1 to 2 parts of gypsum, 2 to 3 parts of slag, 0.1 to 0.5 part of silica micropowder, 0.5 to 1 part of an HPCA high-performance concrete expansive material, 3 to 5 parts of fly ash, 20 to 30 parts of washed-out and dried sand, 25 to 30 parts of corundum, 3 to 5 parts of composite fiber, 1 to 3 parts of a polycarboxylate superplasticizer, 0.1 to 0.5 part of boric acid, 0.1 to 0.3 part of sodium gluconate, and 0.2 to 1 part of lithium carbonate. The mending material is high in early strength, and has the advantages that traffic can be opened fast only 1 to 2 hours after mending is completed, so as to reduce traffic jams, and effectively reduce the generation of traffic accidents.