The invention provides a method for preparing high-purity isoquercitrin from
polygonum viviparum, which comprises the following steps: sequentially carrying out
water extraction impurity removal and
alcohol extraction on a
polygonum viviparum
raw material to obtain an
alcohol extract; decolorizing the
alcohol extract, then adjusting the pH value to 9-11 to precipitate and remove
tannin, and then carrying out vacuum concentration to obtain a general flavone crude product; performing
acid hydrolysis on the crude product, performing separation and purification by adopting high-pressure preparative liquid
chromatography, performing online monitoring by utilizing an
ultraviolet detector, and obtaining a fraction rich in isoquercitrin by accurately controlling starting and ending points of fraction collection; and concentrating under reduced pressure, washing with water and
drying to obtain the product. By optimizing the pretreatment and
chromatographic separation conditions, the purity and yield of the product are synchronously improved, the HPLC (
High Performance Liquid Chromatography) purity of the obtained isoquercitrin reaches 98% or above, and the method is low in
process operation cost, environment-friendly and suitable for large-scale production.