The invention discloses a
biosensor achieving AChE oriented immobilization and a preparation method and application of the
biosensor. The preparation method of the
biosensor comprises the following steps of preparation of a magnetic nano material MNP, modification, MNPs-AChE preparation and sensor construction. The biosensor is used for detecting residual organophosphorus
pesticide. According to the biosensor achieving AChE oriented immobilization and the preparation method and application of the biosensor,
acetylcholinesterase is covalently immobilized to the surfaces of terminated carboxyl-modified MNP granules, and an obtained composite nano material MNPs-AChE can maintain enzymic activity to the maximum extent; according to the constructed amperometric biosensor, an MNPs-AChE modified SPCE
system can be automatically adjusted through an external
magnetic field,
electrode modification can be achieved only through one step, and the stability and activity of AChE are improved; good sensitivity and
repeatability are shown in the process of detecting an organophosphorus
reagent, and the reaction volume is small; the method for preparing the biosensor is easy and convenient to operate, preparation is convenient, the cost is low, and the method is suitable for industrial large-scale production.