The invention discloses light environment-friendly aluminum alloy and a preparation technology thereof, and relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy casting. The light environment-friendly aluminum alloy comprises, by weight, 4.0%-6.0% of silicon, 0.2%-0.3% of ferrum, 2.5%-4.0% of copper, 0.2%-0.4% of manganese, 0.3%-0.5% of magnesium, 0.05%-1.0% of titanium, 0-0.5% of nickel, tin and lead, 0-0.2% of zinc, 0-0.05% of cadmium, mercury and chromium, the balance aluminum, 0-0.5% of other elements (the highest weight of each element accounts for 0.05%) and inevitable impurities. Accordingto the light environment-friendly aluminum alloy and the preparation technology thereof, the formula and the aluminum alloy preparation technology are reasonably designed, and the problems that an existing aluminum alloy production percent of pass is low, alloy product performance is poor, the technology is complex and manufacturing cost is high are solved.