The application discloses a kind of
supermolecule self-
decomposition template synthesis multi-element doped
diameter adjustable carbon-based
micropipe method, belong to carbon
micropipe preparation technical field, operation steps are as follows: (1) respectively preparation containing
melamine (M) or 2,4,6-triaminopyrimidine (TAP) solution A and containing
cyanuric acid (CA) or
trithiocyanuric acid (TCA) solution B;(2) A
liquid drop is added to B liquid, and the
supermolecule precursor of M-CA, M-TCA, TAP-TCA is obtained;(3) 2-methylimidazole and
sulfur,
boron,
phosphorus,
fluorine and other element compounds are added in the solution of precursor, and after heating and
drying, the precursor composite with different diameters is obtained by
drying in oven for 24h;(4) it is obtained by calcining at 500-700 DEG C for 1-2h under
argon atmosphere;In the application, the synthesized
supermolecule as a template has the advantages of self-
decomposition, adjustable
diameter, and can be partially converted into carbon-based materials;During preparation, adding appropriate drugs realizes multi-element
doping in one step, and the method has the advantages of simplicity, low cost and large-scale preparation.