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155results about How to "Will not introduce" patented technology

Method for preparing high-purity silicon carbide powder

The invention provides a method for preparing high-purity silicon carbide powder. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) selecting high-purity silicon powder and high-purity carbon powder; (2) carrying out primary purification and secondary purification on the high-purity carbon powder, a graphite crucible and a heat-insulation structure, wherein the primary purification adopts vacuum degassing purification and the secondary purification adopts high-temperature purification under inert gas; (3) putting the high-purity carbon powder subjected to the secondary purification in step (2) and the high-purity silicon powder in step (1) into the graphite crucible subjected to the secondary purification in step (2); reacting to obtain the high-purity silicon carbide powder. According to the method provided by the invention, the carbon powder, the graphite crucible and the heat-insulation structure are pre-treated, so that the nitrogen content of the high-purity carbon powder and the content of metal impurities are reduced; compared with a method of carrying out wet-process metallurgical treatment after silicon carbide is synthesized, the method is more environmentally friendly and has simpler procedures; meanwhile, impurities are not introduced from the graphite crucible and the heat-insulation structure when the silicon carbide powder is synthesized.
Owner:SICC CO LTD

Preparation method of nickel-chromium chromium carbide wear-resistant coating

InactiveCN110079756AUniform and dense phase distributionPrevent oxidationMolten spray coatingChromium carbideWear resistant
The invention provides a preparation method of a nickel-chromium chromium carbide wear-resistant coating. The preparation method includes the following steps that 1, powder of NiCr and Cr3C2 is mixedto be uniform in proportion, and after the mixture is sintered, nickel-chromium chromium carbide powder is obtained; and 2, a nickel-chromium chromium carbide (NiCr-Cr3C2) remelted coating is prepared, wherein 1), the surface of a matrix is subjected to sand blasting pretreatment; 2), the matrix obtained after sand blasting treatment is subjected to plasma spraying; 3), a coating sample obtained after plasma spraying is subjected to preheating treatment before remelting, then a tungsten electrode argon arc welding machine is adopted for TIG remelting treatment, then heat insulation treatment after remelting is carried out, and finally the nickel-chromium chromium carbide wear-resistant remelted coating is obtained; argon is adopted as shielding gas in the TIG remelting process, wherein theTIG remelting current is 85-100 A, the argon arc length is 2 mm, the argon flow is 10 L/min, the remelting speed is 200 mm/min, and the step length is 1.5 mm. The preheating temperature and the heatinsulation temperature are both 300 DEG C, and the time is 2 hours. By means of the method, mechanical bonding between the coating and the matrix is converted into metallurgical bonding, and the mechanical performance and the wear-resistant performance of the coating are improved.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

Low viscosity and high performance carbon fiber spinning stock solution preparation method

The present invention relates to a low viscosity and high performance carbon fiber spinning stock solution preparation method, wherein problems of high molecule weight, narrow molecule weight distribution, high viscosity and poor spinnability of the polyacrylonitrile spinning stock solution prepared through the one-step method in the prior art are mainly solved with the present invention. The technical scheme comprises that the low viscosity and high performance carbon fiber spinning stock solution preparation method comprises the following steps: adopting acrylonitrile, a copolymerization monomer 1 and a copolymerization monomer 2 as copolymerization components, mixing the copolymerization components, a solvent dimethyl sulfoxide, an initiator azobisisobutyronitrile and an adjustment agent, adding the obtained material to a reactor, carrying out a reaction for 20-40 h at a temperature of 50-70 DEG C under protection of gas presenting inertia for the reaction substances, and carrying out monomer removing and deaeration to obtain the polyacrylonitrile spinning stock solution with a molecule weight of 90000-150000, molecule weight distribution of less than 3 and a viscosity of 30-90 Pa.S at a temperature of 60 DEG C. With the technical scheme, the problems in the prior art are well solved, and the preparation method can be used for industrial production of carbon fiber precursors.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Aroma improvement method for filter stick forming paper

ActiveCN102619134AIncrease aroma concentrationHarmonious smokeTobacco treatmentPaper coatingTobacco leafOrganic chemistry
The invention discloses an aroma improvement method for filter stick forming paper. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) mixing the Yunnan K326 planted in Yunnan and Yunnan Honghuadajinyuan tobacco leaves in a proportion of 1:(1-3), crushing or shredding to obtain a fragrance source, and performing normal-temperature extraction for 48 hours by use of 95-98% of ethanol solution to obtain fragrance extract; (2) performing pressure-reduced distillation of the filtrate under the conditions that the vacuum degree is 0.02-0.08MPa and the temperature is 60-85 DEG C, and separating to obtain an aromatic substance with a boiling point of 150-260 DEG C at normal pressure; and (3) coating the aromatic substance on the forming paper in a manner that the aromatic substance accounts for 0.5-4.0% of the mass of the dry forming paper. In the invention, the tobacco aromatic substance is added, and miscellaneous gas is not led in during cigarette suction so as to achieve the aims of increasing the cigarette aroma, regulating the cigarette flavor, improving the comfort and promoting the cigarette suction quality. By selecting proper fragrance and an extraction method and combining a coating method with a drying method, the invention develops a method capable of obviously increasing the aroma and effectively improving the cigarette suction quality without influencing the performance of the filter stick forming paper.
Owner:CHINA TOBACCO GUANGDONG IND +1

Preparation method of full-compact nanometer compound rare earth permanent magnetic material

The invention provides a preparation method of full-density nanometer composite rare earth permanent magnetic material, comprising the process steps as follows: (1) non-crystal nanometer rare earth permanent magnetic powder is put into a reaction chamber where inert gas is pumped into so as to eliminate air in the reaction chamber; subsequently, the inert gas is taken as carrier gas; pentacarbonyl iron steam is brought into the reaction chamber and carries out chemical vapour deposition under the vibration condition; the pentacarbonyl iron steam is decomposed so as to generate elementary substance Fe which is deposited on the surface of the rare earth magnetic powder so as to form the rare earth permanent magnetic powder / elementary substrate Fe composite magnetic powder; (2) the rare earth permanent magnetic powder / elementary substrate Fe composite magnetic powder is put into a discharging plasma sintering device or an induction sintering device so as to carry out vacuum pressurization sintering, thus obtaining the full-density nanometer composite rare earth permanent magnetic material. The method of the invention can not only prepare the full-density nanometer dual-phase composite magnetic body with high performance, but also has simple technology and low cost.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Method for preparing ruthenium powder for target materials from ruthenium trichloride

The invention discloses a method for preparing ruthenium powder for target materials from ruthenium trichloride. The method comprises the following steps of (1) dissolving: solid ruthenium trichloride is dissolved by hydrochloric acid to obtain a chlororuthenite solution; (2) ion exchange purification: the solution obtained in the step (1) is subjected to positive ion impurity removal through ion exchange resin to obtain a pure ruthenium solution; (3) precursor preparation: alkali is added into the pure ruthenium solution to generate ruthenium oxide hydrate precipitates, deionized water is continuously added for pulpifying, the pH value is regulated, and ruthenium powder precursors are obtained; and (4) pressurization hydrogen reduction: the precursors obtained in the step (3) are placed into a high-pressure reaction kettle and are heated, hydrogen gas is introduced, certain hydrogen partial pressure is maintained for carrying out reduction, solid-liquid separation is carried out, the deionized water is used for sufficiently washing the materials, and pure ruthenium powder is obtained after the vacuum drying. The method provided by the invention has the advantages that the process is simple, the impurity content of the ruthenium powder is low (lower than 100ppm), the direct yield is greater than 99 percent, the microcosmic micro appearance of the obtained ruthenium powder is in a spherical shape, the granularity is 2 to 5 mum, and the method conforms to the production requirements of ruthenium target materials.
Owner:KUNMING INST OF PRECIOUS METALS

Nanosphere encapsulated MoS2 micron hollow sphere structure semiconductor material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a nanosphere encapsulated MoS2 micron hollow sphere structure semiconductor material. The nanospher encapsulated MoS2 micron hollow sphere structure semiconductor material comprises MoS2 micron-scale spheres and MoS2 nano scale spheres, wherein the nano scale spheres are uniformly dispersed and grown on the surface of the micron scale spheres; the MoS2 micron scale spheres are hollow and have thin spherical shells, the nano scale spheres are of an onion-like structure and are formed by nesting the spherical shells layer by layer, and the small part at the center of structure is hollow. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the nanosphere encapsulated MoS2 micron hollow sphere structure semiconductor material. A MoS2 spherical structure with two diameters can be prepared by only adopting a one-step hydro-thermal method. The preparation method of the nanosphere encapsulated MoS2 micron hollow sphere structure semiconductor material has the advantages of less product impurities and low preparation cost, and is simple to prepare. The nanosphere encapsulated MoS2 micron hollow sphere structure semiconductor material has great development potential in the fields of photocatalysis on industrial waste water and field emission.
Owner:EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV

Preparation method of cathode isolation column of organic light emitting display

The invention discloses a preparation method of a cathode isolation column of an organic light emitting display (OLED). The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing a coining mold, and obtaining a predesigned convex structural pattern on the mold; uniformly applying a layer of ultraviolet solidification glue on an ITO substrate, and allowing the ultraviolet solidification glue to freely flow to be flat and form a coining layer; pressing the mold in the coining layer, filling the convex structural pattern of the mold with the ultraviolet solidification glue, and through exposure, enabling the ultraviolet solidification glue to have a reaction to be hardened and formed; releasing pressure to separate the mold from the ITO substrate; performing reactive ion etchingon the ITO substrate to remove remained ultraviolet solidification glue, and obtaining a convex structure of which the ratio is the same as that of the mold; inverting the ITO substrate, adhering theultraviolet solidification glue to the top of the convex structure through a micro contact method, and performing standing forming; and performing irradiation solidification with an UV light source,so as to obtain the cathode isolation column. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, an ultraviolet coining technology is adopted, so that the cathode isolation column is prepared under room temperature and constant pressure; the preparation method is simple in technology and few in steps, and besides, moisture cannot be introduced; the device life of the OLED is greatly prolonged; and the pixel resolution is obviously increased.
Owner:SUZHOU WEIYEDA TOUCH TECH +2

Titanium-based composite anode and preparing method and application thereof

The invention discloses a titanium-based composite anode which comprises a titanium substrate, a compact protection middle layer and an active surface layer. The compact protection middle layer is a titanium dioxide layer, and the titanium dioxide layer and the active surface layer are synchronously generated in an in-situ manner. A preparing method for the titanium-based composite anode comprises the following steps that firstly, the titanium substrate is polished and cleaned for standby use; secondly, the cleaned titanium substrate is arranged in a mixed solution of surfactant and metal salt with a strong oxidizing property, the pH value of the mixed solution is regulated to be 4-7, a reaction is carried out through heating, and a titanium-based composite anode precursor is obtained; and thirdly, the titanium-based composite anode precursor is roasted, and the titanium-based composite anode is obtained. In the titanium-based composite anode, the titanium dioxide layer and the active surface layer are synchronously generated in the in-situ manner, the composite anode is prepared through only one step, so that the technological steps are simple, and energy consumption is low. The titanium dioxide layer synchronously generated in the in-situ manner is very compact, further oxidation of the substrate can be restrained, and the catalytic activity of the active surface layer generated on the surface is high.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Method and device for homogenizing large ingot solidification structure by combining static magnetic field with rotating magnetic field

The invention discloses a method and device for homogenizing a large ingot solidification structure by combining a static magnetic field with a rotating magnetic field. Through the electromagnetic oscillation effect generated by a combined magnetic field and the rotational flow induction stirring effect of the rotating magnetic field, nucleation is promoted, dendritic crystal tips are crushed, crystal grains are refined, the solidification structure is homogenized, macroscopic segregation is reduced, and therefore the method and the device are used for the large ingot casting process. When metal melt is solidified, the static magnetic field and the rotating magnetic field are exerted to a heat preservation riser in a combined mode according to the characteristics that metal liquid at an ingot mould riser is solidified lastly, the riser wall and the metal liquid surface are easy to nucleate first, and the rotating magnetic field and the static magnetic field can easily permeate a riser material, the metal liquid in the heat preservation riser is effectively oscillated and stirred, and the metal liquid in the riser is delivered into the metal liquid at the center of an ingot mould through oscillating and rotational flow stirring; the dendritic crystal tips are crushed, the crystal grains are refined, the solidification structure is homogenized, macroscopic segregation is reduced, a compact, homogenized and crystal grain-refined large ingot is obtained, and therefore the subsequent machining performance and service performance of the large ingot are improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Comprehensive treatment method for organic acid-containing wastewater and iron mud

The invention discloses a comprehensive treatment method for organic acid-containing wastewater and iron mud. The comprehensive treatment method comprise the steps of firstly, adding iron mud into organic acid-containing wastewater, reacting by stirring at the temperature of 40-70 DEG C until the pH value is up to 0.5-3, and then, stopping adding the iron mud; then, adding waste scrap iron and active carbon powder, reacting by stirring, stopping adding until trivalent iron is completely reduced, keeping the pH value of the solution at 1-5, and filtering to obtain a supernatant solution I; and treating the supernatant solution I through the steps (3-a) and (3-b) according to any sequence to obtain a treating solution, and then, recycling iron sulfate heptahydrate through cooling crystallization, wherein the step (3-a) is realized by filtering by using an ultrafiltration membrane and/or carrying out adsorption treatment by using naphthalenesulfonic acid resin, and the step (3-b) is realized by filtering after adsorbing by using an adsorbent. The comprehensive treatment method disclosed by the invention can be used for realizing comprehensive treatment on solid wastes and liquid wastes through mixing the organic acid-containing wastewater and the iron mud generated in the same product production process, can also be used for recycling high-purity iron sulfate heptahydrate and is simple in process, low in treatment cost and easy to popularize.
Owner:ZHEJIANG QICAI ECO TECH CO LTD

Calibration disc unloading and load-transferring device of large ring polishing machine

The invention provides a calibration disc unloading and load-transferring device of a large ring polishing machine and relates to a calibration disc unloading and load-transferring device which is used for assisting surface precision polishing on the large ring polishing machine and large in weight. The calibration disc unloading and load-transferring device mainly comprises a tensile force adjusting spring for providing power, wherein the spring is connected with one end of a lever through a pin, a supporting point is arranged at the other end of the lever, a cross-shaped knife edge, a hanging bracket and a spherical joint are sequentially arranged under the supporting point, and the spring tensile force acts on the hanging bracket through the cross-shaped knife edge. The hanging bracket is of a multiple-jaw-shaped structure, a distribution disc is arranged on each extending jaw arm, each distribution disc pulls a copper sleeve inlayed in a calibration disc through a steel wire and a pulling steel ball, and accordingly the tensile force is transferred to the calibration disc. The calibration disc unloading and load-transferring device can achieve mechanized operation of calibration disc unloading and load transferring of the large ring polishing machine, reduce the labor intensity of workers and improve the working efficiency, is simple in structure and convenient to operate, greatly improves the safety in the calibration disc unloading and load transferring process and avoids outside impurities.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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