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110results about How to "Simplify subsequent processing" patented technology

Fine coal pressurization dense phase transporting bed gasification method and device

A pulverized coal pressure dense transport bed gasification method and installation of the invention relates to gasification technology and employs in-furnace desulfurization craft. Pulverized coal and desulfurizer are sent into gasification furnace through the middle and lower part of gasification furnace by a feeder, and then react with a gasifying agent. Reaction mass flow upward from the bottom of the gasification furnace, and enter into a multistage gas-solid separator from an export on the top of the gasification furnace. Most solids are separated in the gas-solid separator and enter into the low part of the gasification furnace by a high flux return feeder to continue to participate in reaction. Gas products with a small amount of solid enter into a gas cooler which can recover gas manifested heat to generate steam. The enter modes of the gasifying agent are bottom once wind and cyclone twice wind, otherwise, the reactor can also be use to burn. Because of the high-rate cycle, high solid content and high gas-solid mixing in the gasification furnace of the invention, the gasification strength and gasification rate of the gasification furnace can be improved and higher gasification efficiency and carbon conversion rate can be obtained.
Owner:INST OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Super wear-resistant ceramic-steel composite lining plate for mixer and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a super wear-resistant ceramic-steel composite lining plate for a mixer and a preparation method thereof. The composite lining plate comprises a metal base plate and a ceramic material layer, wherein a mixture of a ceramic material and an adhesive is pressed on a combining surface of the metal base plate by a pressing force, which is coated with the adhesive so that the ceramic material and the steel are compounded; the metal base plate is provided with a mounting bolt hole; and metal anchoring nails and reinforced ribs are distributed on the combining surface. The preparation method comprises four processes, namely a metal base plate manufacturing process, a ceramic material preparing process, a compounding process, a curing process and the like. The super wear-resistant ceramic-steel composite lining plate has rich raw material resources, simple process, low price and higher cost performance. After the super wear-resistant ceramic-steel composite lining plate is comprehensively constructed, the service life of the lining plate is prolonged by 10 to 15 times; the capital consumption is reduced by 50 percent; the maintenance and replacement time is shortened by over 90 percent; the utilization rate of equipment is improved by about 10 percent; labor intensity and production cost are reduced; human resources and materials are saved; and further potential economic benefit is brought to the society.
Owner:洛阳万晟耐磨科技有限公司

Process for refining crude glycerin and recovering byproducts

The invention discloses a process for refining crude glycerin and recovering byproducts. The process for refining the crude glycerin and recovering the byproducts comprises the following steps of: diluting the crude glycerin with water; preheating the crude glycerin to 30 to 60 DEG C; introducing the crude glycerin into an ion exchange column with cation exchange resin; allowing the crude glycerin to enter a storage tank A, preserving the heat to be between 30 and 60 DEG C and standing to layer; after layering, introducing the bottom layer of liquid into an ultrafiltration membrane component and allowing the upper layer of liquid to enter a storage tank B; introducing the permeating liquid of the ultrafiltration membrane into an anion exchange column and then introducing the permeating liquid into a cation exchange column; evaporating, concentrating or distilling effluent to obtain high-purity glycerin; returning the non-permeating liquid to the storage tank A; standing liquid in the storage tank B to layer; separating out the upper layer of oil layer; washing the oil layer with hot water; standing and separating; and taking the upper layer of oil layer to obtain fatty acid. The process is high in processing efficiency, simple in process and low in cost. By the process, the high-purity glycerin can be produced efficiently; the fatty acid can be recovered from the crude glycerin; and production cost is reduced.
Owner:江门市鸿捷精细化工有限公司

Preparation technique of potassium nitrate

The invention relates to the technical field of inorganic chemical industry, specifically a preparation process of potassium nitrate, which solves the problems of limited source of raw materials, high production cost, high energy consumption, low yield of one-time finished products and unrecyclable waste in the existing method. Potassium chloride and dilute nitric acid are mixed in proportion, reacted under the conditions of negative pressure of 0.01-0.02MPa and temperature of 30-40°C, cooling the mixed solution generated by the reaction to normal temperature, continuing to freeze, and then centrifuging to obtain crude potassium nitrate and primary mother liquor, the crude potassium nitrate is refined to obtain the finished product, the primary mother liquor is evaporated and concentrated, and hydrochloric acid and nitric acid are separated, and the two are separated by condensation and extraction, and the concentrated secondary crude potassium nitrate is cooled, frozen, and centrifuged to obtain di Sub-crude potassium nitrate and secondary mother liquor, the mother liquor is returned to the system for recycling. The one-time yield of potassium nitrate in the invention is high, 85-90%, so that the follow-up treatment process is simple, energy consumption is low, and cost is low; no pollution is realized, no waste water is discharged, and the environmental protection problem is completely solved.
Owner:WENSHUI COUNTY ZHENXING CHEM FERTILIZER

Inner-loop anaerobic membrane bioreactor treatment method and equipment for high-concentration organic wastewater

ActiveCN104445608AHigh removal rateTo achieve the purpose of short processWater contaminantsWaste based fuelCyclic processHigh concentration
The invention discloses inner-loop anaerobic membrane bioreactor treatment method and equipment for high-concentration organic wastewater. The treatment method of the organic wastewater comprises the following steps: A) inoculating anaerobic sludge into a first reaction chamber and a second reaction chamber; B) transporting the organic wastewater to the first reaction chamber through a water inlet pipe, forming an inner loop through a first three-phase separator, the second reaction chamber, a second three-phase separator and a gas-water separator sequentially, and separating a mixed liquid through a membrane component in the circulating process, so as to obtain produced water; C) enriching methane generated in the first reaction chamber and the second reaction chamber through the first three-phase separator and the second three-phase separator sequentially, feeding to the gas-water separator, separating and then producing methane; and D) separating and then producing methane by the gas-water separator, supplying a part of the methane to the membrane component in a pressurizing manner, feeding to the gas-water separator through the second three-phase separator, so as to form methane circulation aeration. The invention also discloses equipment for achieving the method. The high-concentration organic wastewater (such as farm and sideline food processing industry and livestock and poultry breeding wastewater) is processed by adopting the method disclosed by the invention, thus high-load and short-flow one-step standard reaching can be achieved.
Owner:RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for preparing trichlorosilane and dichlorosilane by hydrogenating silicon tetrachloride through microwave plasma

The invention provides a method for preparing trichlorosilane and dichlorosilane by hydrogenating silicon tetrachloride through microwave plasma, which aims to solve the problems of high energy consumption, low single-pass conversion rate and high equipment investment in the catalytic hydrogenation of the silicon tetrachloride by a Siemens method and problems of high energy consumption and material consumption and difficult industrialization in hydrogenating the silicon tetrachloride by a conventional thermal plasma method and a radio-frequency induction plasma method in the conventional polysilicon industry. The method comprises the following steps: forming a stable cold plasma through arced hydrogen, argon or a mixture of the two under excitation of microwaves; forming a plasma jet flow by a plasma torch under the condition of the flow of the arced gas; and ejecting feed gas into a specific area of the plasma jet flow to form an active particle consumption zone in which the silicon tetrachloride is hydrogenated into trichlorosilane. The single-pass conversion rate of the silicon tetrachloride of the method reaches about 60 percent; and the method has the advantages of simple subsequent treatment of a product, low requirement on equipment and operation control, and easy realization of industrialization.
Owner:INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Diamond cladded polarization maintaining optical fiber and manufacturing method thereof

ActiveCN105985014AStrong process scalabilityGood process scalabilityGlass making apparatusOptical fibre with polarisationBatch productionCore (optical fiber)
The invention discloses a diamond cladded polarization maintaining optical fiber and a manufacturing method thereof. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps that a chemical vapor deposition method is adopted to manufacture a core stress integrated rod, wherein the core stress integrated rod comprises a core layer, a stress layer and an outer cladding layer; the core stress integrated rod is machined to make a cross section diamond; a target rod with a diamond cross section is manufactured and is put inside a quartz glass sleeve, an outer spraying process is adopted to conduct deposition on the quartz glass sleeve, the target rod is removed to form a pure quartz glass diamond inner-hole sleeve after the deposition process is completed; the core stress integrated rod with the diamond cross section is placed in the pure quartz glass diamond inner-hole sleeve to form a polarization maintaining optical fiber perform, the olarization maintaining optical fiber perform is subjected to drawing to form the diamond cladded polarization maintaining optical fiber. The polarization maintaining optical fiber I good in process performance and product quality, high in manufacturing precision and finished product rate, good in machining adaptability and suitable for batch production.
Owner:武汉长盈通光电技术股份有限公司

Rapier loom

The invention provides a rapier loom which comprises a workbench, a warp let-off mechanism, a weft let-off mechanism, a slitter edge cutting mechanism and a rolling mechanism. The slitter edge cutting mechanism comprises a cutter rest, a fixed cutter body and a movable cutter body, the fixed cutter body is provided with a first blade, the movable cutter body is provided with a second blade, the fixed cutter body is fixed to the cutter rest in a height-adjustable mode, the movable cutter body is hinged to the fixed cutter body, and the first blade and the second blade abut against each other to form a cutting opening; the slitter edge cutting mechanism further comprises a motor driving the movable cutter body to rotate, a transmission shaft and a rotating disc, and the transmission shaft is controlled by the motor and fixedly connected to the center of the rotating disc; the cutter rest is provided with a longitudinal sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, a first connecting rod used for driving the sliding block to rise and fall is arranged between the sliding block and the rotating disc, a second connecting rod used for pushing and pulling the movable cutter body is arranged between the sliding block and the movable cutter body, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is hinged to the movable cutter body; the other side of the sliding block is hinged to the first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is hinged to the eccentric position of the rotating disc.
Owner:LANGXI YUANHUA TEXTILE

Green process for preparing diosgenin

The invention discloses a green process for preparing diosgenin and belongs to the technical field of natural product extraction. The main procedure of the process comprises the steps of washing, smashing, naturally fermenting, emulsifying, separating fibers, separating starch, separating emulsion, performing acidolysis, separating oil and water, performing reduced-pressure condensing, and recrystallizing to get the product; recovering acid and monosaccharide in the acidolysis solution through a simulated moving bed; and adding a nonpolar solvent into a natural fermentation solution while grinding by a colloid mill, emulsifying the diosgenin to form the emulsion fixed in the water, and separating to get the cellulose, starch, supernate and emulsion after emulsifying. The emulsion is directly acidolysis processed so that the hydrolysis condition is reduced, the diosgenin is free of being damaged, and the quality of the diosgenin is increased; the pollution source is completely eliminated by the acid and the monosaccharide in the acidolysis solution. The process meets the standards of high purity, high yield, low cost and pollution free. The prepared diosgenin content is greater than 98%, the yield is greater than 80%, the recovery rate of the cellulose, the starch and the like is greater than 95%, the production cost is reduced by 30%, the ton cost is reduced by **-** and no pollution is discharged.
Owner:DALIAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
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