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304 results about "Azobis(isobutyronitrile)" patented technology

Azobisisobutyronitrile (abbreviated AIBN) is an organic compound with the formula [(CH3)2C(CN)]2N2. This white powder is soluble in alcohols and common organic solvents but is insoluble in water. It is often used as a foamer in plastics and rubber and as a radical initiator.

Triazine weedicide, and metabolite molecular engram polymer microspheres, preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a triazine weedicide, and metabolite molecular engram polymer microspheres, a preparation method and an application thereof, which relate to molecular engram polymer microspheres and a preparation method and an application thereof and are used for solving the problem that the conventional molecular engram polymer can only specially absorb one kind of substance and realizing the effect of separating and enriching a plurality of triazine pesticide residues in a sample respectively. The molecular engram polymer microspheres are prepared by the following steps of: dissolving double template molecules and methacrylic acid into acetonitrile; oscillating; adding trimethylolpropane trimethylacrylate and azobisisobutyronitrile; performing ultrasonic treatment, charging nitrogen, removing oxygen and sealing; and heating in a constant-temperature water bath, cooling, grinding, sieving, eluting and drying. The molecular engram polymer microspheres are applied to a filling material of a solid phase extraction column. A product obtained in the invention has the advantages of high specificity, large absorption amount, wide application range, simple method and low cost. High specific separating and enriching characteristics on the triazine weedicide are achieved, the recovery rate is 65-110 percent, and the requirement of multiple residues can be met.
Owner:INST OF QUALITY STANDARD & TESTING TECH FOR AGRO PROD OF CAAS

Polyurethane-acrylic ester emulsion for watersoluble wood lacquer and method of producing the same

The invention relates to a polyurethane-acrylate emulsion used for a waterborne wood lacquer. The emulsion is characterized in that: the polyurethane-acrylate emulsion for the waterborne wood lacquer comprises water, polyisocyanate, polyether polyol, small molecule polybasic alcohol, hydrophilic polybasic alcohol, hydroxyl-containing crylic acid monomer, neutralizing amine, acetone, N-methyl pyrrolidone, methyl methacrylate, adipic dihydrazide, diacetone acrylamide and azobisisobutyronitrile; the content of all components by mass percent is as follows: water: 50 percent to 60 percent, polyisocyanate: 8 percent to 15 percent, polyether polyol: 6 percent to 9 percent, small molecule polybasic alcohol: 1 percent to 2 percent, hydrophilic polybasic alcohol: 1 percent to 2 percent, hydroxyl-containing crylic acid monomer: 0.1 percent to 1 percent, neutralizing amine: 1 percent to 2 percent, acetone: 3 percent to 6 percent, N-methyl pyrrolidone: 3 percent to 6 percent, methyl methacrylate: 8 percent to 15 percent, adipic dihydrazide: 0.1 percent to 1 percent, diacetone acrylamide: 0.1 percent to 1 percent and azobisisobutyronitrile: 0.05 percent to 0.15 percent. The polyurethane-acrylate emulsion for the waterborne wood lacquer has high drying speed, good water resistance, high impact resistance and excellent abrasion performance.
Owner:佛山市顺德区巴德富实业有限公司

Modified cellulose material for adsorbing heavy metal ions and organic pollutants and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a modified cellulose material for adsorbing heavy metal ions and organic pollutants and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: by taking cellulose as a raw material, carrying out alkali activation to obtain alkalized cellulose; by taking ammonium ceric nitrate and azodiisobutyronitrile as composite initiating agents, grafting monomer ethyl 2-cyano-3-ethoxyl acrylate to the alkalized cellulose; carrying out amidoximation modification on the alkalized cellulose by adopting a hydroxylamine solution to prepare the modified cellulose material which contains an amidoxime group and a hydroxylamine oxime group. The preparation method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simple preparation process, easiness for operation control and convenience for batch production, and the raw material is low in cost and easy to obtain; in addition, the modified cellulose material disclosed by the invention can be used for adsorbing the heavy metal ions and the organic pollutants which are contained in waste water.
Owner:扬州市新晟铭通信网络技术有限公司

Binary acrylonitrile copolymer spinning fluid and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to binary acrylonitrile copolymer spinning solution and a corresponding production method. The spinning solution comprises main monomer acrylonitrile and dimethyl sulfoxide solution with copolymer of itaconic acid Beta- monoester; the weight of the main monomer accounts for 90% to 99.5% of that of monomer, while the weight of the comonomer accounts for 0.5% to 10% thereof. The monomer is composed of the main monomer and the comonomer and the weight percentage concentration of the monomer is from15% to 25%. The dimethyl sulfoxide solution, the main monomer acrylonitrile, the comonomer, free radical initiator of azobisisobutyronitrile are added to a reactor by proportion and then mixed at room temperature and reacted for six to thirty six hours at a constant temperature of 50 DEG C to 70 DEG C to remove bubble of residual monomer and obtain the solution with protection from nitrogen which has bubbled for twenty minutes. The solution has a uniform chain structure and itaconic acid Beta-monoester contains two functional groups of carboxy and ester, thus being able to improve spinnability of polyacrylonitrile resin as well as regulate an oxidation-carbonization process of carbon fiber precursor. Due to introduction of a bifunctional group of monomer itaconic acid Beta-monoester, the amount of acrylonitrile comonomer is greatly reduced to improve performance of carbon fiber.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Preparation of cellulose grafted acrylate copolymer and application of copolymer as adsorbent

The invention discloses a preparation method of cellulose graft acrylate copolymer. The method comprises the following steps of: by utilizing water as a solvent, N, N-methylene bis-acrylamide as a cross-linking agent, azobisisobutyronitrile as an initiator, cellulose as a base body and sodium acrylate and N-vinyl pyrrolidone as comonomers, and adopting a solvent polymerization method, polymerizing so as to obtain the copolymer. The strong chelation capability of a macromolecular chelating agent and the strong adsorption capabilities of carboxyl and amido bond are utilized, so that the copolymer has the characteristics of strong adsorption capability, large adsorption capacity and high decolorization rate on heavy metal ions and organic cationic dyes in the wastewater, and can be used for absorbing and removing organic cationic dyes such as metal ions and methylene blue in the wastewater. The removal rates of the cellulose graft acrylate copolymer on copper ions and methylene blue in the wastewater respectively reach 95.1% and 99.5%. In addition, the cellulose graft acrylate copolymer adopts raw materials which are low in cost and easily obtained, is simple in preparation technology, low in cost and beneficial to industrialization.
Owner:NORTHWEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Lead ion imprinting integral column and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a lead ion imprinting integral column and a preparation method thereof. An imprinting polymer is the lead ion imprinting integral column which is prepared by an in-situ polymer molecular imprinting technique and comprises the following raw materials: lead ions serving as templates, methanol serving as a solvent, 4-vinylpyridine serving as a monomer, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate serving as a cross-linking agent, azobisisobutyronitrile serving as an initiator and dodecanol serving as a porogenic agent, wherein the mole ratio of the template to the monomer is 1:3, the volume fraction of the cross-linking agent is 25.0-30.0%, the concentration of the initiator is 0.9-1.1 mg / mL, and the volume fraction of the porogenic agent is 15.0-20.0%. Even though other competitive ions exist, the lead ion imprinting integral column has high absorption capability and selective recognition on free ions, the lead ions can be enriched from a solution containing trace lead ions, thereby achieving the purpose of concentrating the free ions. The lead ion imprinting integral column is suitable for high performance liquid chromatography and is in favor of further rapidly analyzing the lead ions.
Owner:DALIAN OCEAN UNIV

Preparation method of stable chitosan nano-micelle with CO2 responsiveness and temperature responsiveness

The invention relates to a preparation method of a stable chitosan nano-micelle with CO2 responsiveness and temperature responsiveness. The preparation method comprises the following steps: under the protection of an inert gas such as argon and nitrogen, carrying out esterification reaction between the hydroxy group or the amino group in the main chain of chitosan and the reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFCT) polymerization chain transfer agent for a carboxyl end group to obtain the RAFCT polymerized macromolecule chain transfer agent; under the initiating effect of azobisisobutyronitrile, carrying out RAFCT polymerization on N-isopropyl acrylamide and a N,N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate monomer to obtain the grafted copolymer taking chitosan as the main chain and having CO2 responsiveness and temperature responsiveness, dissolving the grafted copolymer in water to obtain the stable nano-micelle with CO2 responsiveness and temperature responsiveness. The stable chitosan nano-micelle with CO2 responsiveness and temperature responsiveness provided by the invention simultaneously has biodegradability, biocompatibility, bioactivity, CO2 responsiveness and temperature responsiveness, and is widely applied to the fields of controlled release drug carrier, biological intelligent switch, biosensor, and the like. The preparation method provided by the invention is simple and easy to carry out, the raw materials can be produced industrially, and therefore the preparation method has excellent popularization and application value.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Organic-silicon modified acrylic acid resin superhydrophilic antifogging coating and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the field of coating preparation, and discloses an organic-silicon modified acrylic acid resin superhydrophilic antifogging coating and a preparation method thereof. The primary reaction raw materials comprises, by weight, 6.3-10.7% of methymethacrylate, 4.5-7.9% of butyl acrylate, 8.8-15.3% of gamma-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane, 8.1-13.9% functional monomer hydroxyethyl methylacrylate, 16.0-27.0% of the reaction produict of diethanol amine and glycidyl methacrylate 3-(bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)-2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate and 7.4-12.8% of 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropionic sulfonic acid, the using amount of the azobisisobutyronitrile is 0.2%-0.4%, and the reaction solvent is N, N-dimethylformamide which takes up the 25.3%-45.6% of the total amount. The coatinghas the advantages of lower preparation temperature, good stability, simple production process, the purpose of energy saving is achieved, invested equipment is less, the coating is transparent leveledand has high adhesion force, -40 DEG C low temperature fog resisting and 80 DEG C high-temperature fog resisting can be achieved, the coating does not wrinkle, there exists no crack, and the coatingcan be repeatedly used for over 100 times.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Ethylene copolymer coating containing organosilicone and preparation method thereof

The present invention relates to an ethylene copolymer coating containing organosilicone and a preparation method thereof. The ethylene copolymer coating is prepared by mixing the following ingredients in percentage by weight: vinyl compound: 30 % of styrene, 20 % of butyl acrylate, and 24 % of methyl methacrylate; unsaturated organosilane: 20 % of vinyltrimethoxysilane; and chain transfer agent (A-189): 4 % of polymerization initiator, 2 % of azobisisobutyronitrile and a defined amount of dimethylbenzene. The coating prepared from the ingredients is formed by organic substances. The end or side chain of the ethylene copolymer containing organosilicone is polymerized with water-disintegrable organosilicone. Therefore, the coating has polyvinyl characteristic, and weatherability, luster and adhesiveness of the coating are improved. No catalyst or solidified agent exists in the coating. The coating is capable of cross-linking by utilizing moisture, especially moisture in atmosphere to form a polybrochats structure under the atmospheric temperature. The coating can be applied according to a conventional application method and is dried at normal temperature. The coating is applicable to the application of aircraft structures, automobiles glass and the like and can be used as a sealant and for surface treatment of various inorganic substances.
Owner:刘新光

Cladding nanometer iron stable in air and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a cladding nanometer iron stable in air and a preparation method thereof. The cladding nanometer iron with stable air uses a nanometer null valence iron particle as a core and is covered with polymethyl methacrylate on the surface. The preparation method comprises the following steps: cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) is used as a surfactant, normal butanol is a cosurfactant, iso-octane is an oil phase, ferrous sulphate and potassium borohydride water solution are prepared into two microemulsions for a water phase, an oil soluble monomer of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and an initiating agent of azodiisobutyronitrile (AIBN) are added in the two micro-emulsions, after two micro-emulsions are mixed to carry out oxidation-reduction reaction, a reaction system is placed in a water bath with constant temperature, the initiating monomer is polymerized in situ on an oil-water phase interface of the micro-emulsions, and a stable macromolecule cladding layer is formed on an outer layer of the newly-generated nanometer iron particle. The method has simple apparatus and easy and convenient process and has better market prospect.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV

Preparation method of porous polyquaternary phosphorus ionic liquid

The invention relates to the field of material chemistry and aims to provide a preparation method of a porous polyquaternary phosphorus ionic liquid. The preparation method comprises the following concrete steps: firstly, adding a quaternary phosphorus ionic liquid as a basic framework material into a pore-forming solvent, then, adding azobisisobutyronitrile as a polymerization initiator, and controlling the mass ratio of the basic framework material to the pore-forming solvent to the polymerization initiator at 1:(2-40):(0.003-0.01); then, stirring and polymerizing at the temperature of 60-240 DEG C for 6-24h; and finally, distilling and recovering the solvent at the temperature of 120 DEG C to obtain the porous polyquaternary phosphorus ionic liquid. According to the invention, the porous polyquaternary phosphorus ionic liquid is synthesized through a free radical polymerization one-step method, and no additional monomers are added in the synthesis process, so that the charge density of the porous polyquaternary phosphorus ionic liquid is very high; and different porous polyquaternary phosphorus ionic liquids can be obtained through designing different vinyl functionalized ionic liquid monomers.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Preparation method and application of aggregation induced luminescence-molecular imprinting fluorescence sensor for detecting rhodamine B

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of aggregation induced luminescence-molecular imprinting fluorescence sensor for detecting rhodamine B. According to the method, the molecular imprinting technology and fluorescence detecting technology are combined, warfarin is used as a template molecule, alpha-methacrylic acid is used as a functional monomer, ethylene glycol dimethylacrylate is used as a cross-linking agent, azobisisobutyronitrile is used as an evocating agent, acetonitrile is used as a dissolvant, functionalized AIE molecules are added, and the precipitation polymerization method is adopted to synthesize AIE-MIPs. The AIE-MIPs is simple to operate, organic reagent use is little, ability to recognize the rhodamine B is high, the linear relationship is good inthe concentration range of 1*10<-5>-10*10<-5>mol/L. The AIEMIPs is adopted to carry out standard recovery experiment for papaya dry and Fanta beverage, the results showthat the recovery range of therhodamine B is 96.2%-103.5%, and the relative standard deviation range is 1.5-4.7%. The data indicates that the AIE-MIPs obtained by the combination of fluorescence detecting and molecular imprintingcan be applied to detection of rhodamine B in practical samples.
Owner:HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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