The invention discloses an electromagnetic assisted
laser synchronous cladding device and method for
remanufacturing metal parts. The electromagnetic assisted
laser synchronous cladding device comprises a six-degree-of-freedom
actuator, a
laser, an
electromagnetic induction heater, a
powder spraying device and a
workbench, wherein the working table is used for containing a workpiece to be machined, and the
powder spraying device is used for spraying
metal powder to the surface of the workpiece to be machined; the laser is installed at the
tail end of the six-degree-of-freedom
actuator, and thelaser is used for generating high-energy lasers for achieving cladding of the
metal powder on the surface of the workpiece arranged on the
workbench; the
electromagnetic induction heater comprises aninduction coil and an induction power supply for supplying power to the
induction coil, and the
induction coil is made of a hollow metal tube; and cooling water is fed into the hollow metal tube forcooling, and the
induction coil is arranged below the laser device and used for carrying out auxiliary cladding on the
metal powder on the surface of the workpiece to generate an
eddy current. According to the electromagnetic assisted laser synchronous cladding device, the structure is simple, the cladding speed is high, the powder
utilization rate is high, and the applicable cladding material range is wide.