The application discloses a preparation method of high-efficiency oil-based
wax removal and prevention agent, which comprises uniformly mixing dimethylbenzene, straight-run
gasoline, oil-soluble surfactant, rapid penetrating agent and nano-
montmorillonite composite
viscosity reducer to prepare the high-efficiency oil-based
wax removal and prevention agent. The nano-
montmorillonite composite
viscosity reducer has long-chain oil-wet groups and
sodium sulfate hydrophilic groups on the molecular structure, the structure of the oil-wet groups is similar to that of
paraffin wax, the oil-wet groups can be eutectic with
paraffin wax, the
wax crystal cannot continue to grow, the hydrophilic groups stretch outside, hinder the combined
paraffin wax with the three-dimensional
network structure, and prevent the mutual adhesion of the wax crystals. The nano-
montmorillonite can become the
nucleation point of paraffin wax, change the structure and morphology of the wax
crystal, increase the liquid oil flow space, and reduce the flow resistance of the
crude oil, thereby playing the function of reducing the
viscosity of the
crude oil. The oil-soluble surfactant contains polyisobutylene structure,
quaternary ammonium salt structure and
aromatic hydrocarbon structure on the molecular structure, and the three structures are synergistic, so that the
wax removal and prevention efficiency of the material is improved.