The invention discloses a
bifunctional amino
electrolyte and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of industrial process
waste gas treatment. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing an amido
aqueous solution, AM < + > (a
metal cation compound) and deionized water to obtain a precursor; carrying out ultrasonic treatment on the precursor at 50 DEG C for 1 hour, and then cooling to
room temperature; adding CTAB (cetyltrimethylammonium
bromide) into the precursor solution, heating in a water bath to 80 DEG C, cooling to
room temperature, and adjusting the pH to be neutral to prepare a
bifunctional amino
electrolyte; the solute of the amido
aqueous solution is MEA (monoethanolamine), DEA (
diethanolamine), MDEA (methyldiethanolamine), 3-AP (3-AP), 1-AP, EDA (
ethylene diamine), 13DAP (3-aminopropyl amine), MAPA (2-aminopropyl amine) and DETA (
diethanolamine,
diethanolamine, N-methyldiethanolamine, 3-aminopropylamine, 1-aminopropylamine, ethanediamine, 1, 3-
propane diamine, N-methylaminopropylamine and
diethylenetriamine). Compared with the traditional amino
electrolyte, the method has the advantages that the adsorption of
carbamate on the surface of an
electrode can be obviously weakened, and the
Faraday efficiency of a reduction product can be improved.