The invention belongs to the field of steel
smelting and particularly relates to a comprehensive furnace protecting method for a
steelmaking convertor furnace. Light-roasted
dolomite and raw
dolomite are selected as splashed
slag materials, and a ratio of the splashed
slag materials to adding amount of
lime is 1 to 1, 25-35kg / t each. Light-roasted
magnesium balls which are high in price and are extremely great in waste residue amount and a modifier are cancelled, and the furnace is protected by adopting a three-in-one combination furnace protecting method of curing the furnace by formed
slag, protecting the furnace by splashed slag and
cushioning furnace by left slag. On the basis of the conventional splashed slag furnace protecting process, the comprehensive furnace protecting method disclosed by the invention properly lowers application conditions of the splashed slag furnace protecting technology, and adopts the method of adjusting measures to local conditions and replacing to satisfy needs of the splashed slag furnace protecting process according to practical production conditions of each steel
plant, so that effects of the furnace protecting by splashed slag are brought into play to the greatest extent, manual tiling and fettling by a great
shovel are completely cancelled, fettling materials are lowered to be lowest, and therefore, cost decreasing and benefit increasing of the steel
plant realize maximization. The comprehensive furnace protecting method is perfection and supplementation of the conventional splashed slag furnace protecting process, so that the comprehensive furnace protecting method is more universal, and therefore, more than half steel mills in China are benefited.