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119results about How to "Novel synthetic method" patented technology

Negative electrode of carbon-composite Cu3P-Cu lithium-ion battery and preparation method of negative electrode

The invention provides a negative electrode material of a carbon-composite Cu3P-Cu lithium-ion battery. The negative electrode material is Cu3P / C growing on the surface of copper foam in situ, wherein a preparation method of the negative electrode material comprises the following steps: cleaning the surface of copper foam with dilute hydrochloric acid; then completely immersing the copper foam in a carbon precursor solution to obtain the carbon precursor-absorbed copper foam, placing the carbon precursor-absorbed copper foam in a vacuum oven, and drying the carbon precursor-absorbed copper foam at 50 DEG C to obtain copper foam; tiling red phosphorus with the purity greater than 98% in a ceramic material boat according to a tiling thickness of 1.0-3.0 mm, placing the copper foam on the red phosphorus, arranging copper foam fines around the copper foam, and sintering the copper foam at 350 DEG C for 5 hours under the protection of nitrogen. According to the invention, the synthesis method is simple, novel and easy to operate; a carbon source is citric acid, glucose, sucrose and the like; a conductive substrate is the copper foam; in Cu3P / C-Cu, Cu3P / C grows on the surface of the copper foam in situ and is in good contact with the copper foam; the prepared materials are excellent in electrochemical properties and have a potential application value in lithium-ion batteries.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV

Method for preparing two-dimensional self-supporting ultrathin transition metal sheets

The invention discloses a method for preparing two-dimensional self-supporting ultrathin transition metal sheets, relating to a method for preparing ultrathin transition metal sheets. The invention is designed for solving the problem of complicated process existing in the existing method for preparing two-dimensional self-supporting ultrathin transition metal sheets. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, preparing a non-polar organic solution of organic amine complexes containing metal ions; 2, carrying out reduction on the metal ions in the organic amine complexes containing metal ions so as to obtain black powder; and 3, carrying out high-temperature roasting on the black powder obtained in the step 2 so as to obtain a two-dimensional self-supporting ultrathin sheet subjected to heat treatment. A two-dimensional self-supporting ultrathin transition metal sheet prepared by using the method disclosed by the invention does not need to use a hard template, so that an operation of template removal is not required to be performed in follow-up treatment, therefore, the process is relatively simple, the cost is low, and the prepared two-dimensional self-supporting ultrathin transition metal sheet has good magnetic properties. The method disclosed by the invention is applied to the preparation field of ultrathin transition metal sheets.
Owner:HEILONGJIANG UNIV

Synthetic method of magnetic graphene mesoporous material used for separation and enrichment in peptideomics

InactiveCN103007886AUniform and controllable dispersionMesopore size is easy to controlOther chemical processesPeptide preparation methodsSorbentMicrosphere
The invention belongs to the field of advanced nanopore adsorbent materials and nanotechnology, and specifically relates to a synthetic method of a magnetic graphene mesoporous material used for separation and enrichment in peptideomics. The synthetic method comprises the steps of acidifying the graphene, dispersing the acidified graphene in glycol containing an iron source, forming the magnetic graphene at a high temperature and a high pressure, then dispersing the obtained material in an ethanol / water solution containing a silicon source and a surfactant to make the silicon source pre-hydrolyzed and subjected to relevant reactions with the magnetic grapheme, further performing refluxing treatment on the reacted product in a solvent, removing polymer microsphere templates and the surfactant via extraction, and finally carrying out high-temperature calcinations. The method is simple, has easily available raw materials and is suitable for amplification production. With the method, the magnetic graphene material having a mesoporous structure and a hydrophobic surface can be obtained. The pore wall and the surface of the material are hydrophobic surfaces, and the material can be used for separation and enrichment of endogenous peptide segments in peptideomics. Besides, the material has no biological toxicity, so that the material can be widely applied on biomedical platforms.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Novel lithium ion battery CsPbBr3/CNT perovskite composite material and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the field of composite nano materials, and especially relates to a novel lithium ion battery CsPbBr3 / CNT perovskite composite material and a preparation method thereof. The novel perovskite material is applied to a lithium ion battery for the first time, and the microstructure of the novel perovskite material is a compound of carbon nanotubes and novel inorganic perovskiteCsPbBr3 nanoparticles, wherein the CsPbBr3 nanoparticles are uniformly distributed to form a honeycomb porous structure; and the high-conductivity material carbon nanotubes are distributed in the CsPbBr3 nano-particles and on the surfaces of the CsPbBr3 nano-particles as conductive carbon matrix, so that connection and conductivity effects are achieved. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dispersing carbon nanotubes as a carbon source in a solvent, carrying out ultrasonic centrifugation, and taking supernatant as a mixture A; dissolving CsBr and PbBr2 in the mixture A, carrying out heating and uniformly mixing to obtain a CsPbBr3 / CNT precursor; and adding the CsPbBr3 / CNT precursor into an anti-solvent for reaction, and carrying out post-treatment to obtain a CsPbBr3 / CNTcomposite nano material, the reaction process being completed under normal temperature. When the material is applied to a lithium ion battery negative electrode material, the capacity is stabilized at500-560 mAh / g after the material is circulated for 100 circles under the current density of 100 mA / g, and the material has good cycling stability.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Production of all-polymer self-supporting electrode and application of all-polymer self-supporting electrode in flexible electrochemical sensor

The invention discloses production of an all-polymer self-supporting electrode and an application of the all-polymer self-supporting electrode in a flexible electrochemical sensor, and relates to thetechnical field of electrochemical sensors. The production comprises the following steps: a) producing a polypyrrole film with a sandwich structural formula by adopting an electrochemical polymerization method; and synthesizing a pentaerythritol ethoxylate- polypyrrole (PEE-PPy) film by adopting an electrochemical polymerization mode in an organic phase system, namely an organic electrolyte, taking a glass sheet plated with titanium and platinum in sequence as a working electrode, taking a stainless steel electrode as a counter electrode, and taking a silver wire as a reference electrode; According to the production of the all-polymer self-supporting electrode and the application of the all-polymer self-supporting electrode in the flexible electrochemical sensor, the polypyrrole compositefilm with the sandwich structural formula is used as the self-supporting electrode for detecting dopamine by the flexible electrochemical sensor, and the sensor does not need to be assembled by combining an additional current collector, a mechanical substrate, a conductive additive and the like; and dopamine detection sensitivity is high, the stability is high, and the capability of bearing long-term mechanical deformation is realized.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for synthesizing acetanilide derivatives

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing acetanilide derivatives, and belongs to the technical field of organic synthetic intermediates. The method particularly includes steps of adding aniline derivatives, potassium thioacetate, tert-butyl nitrite and acetonitrile into reaction tubes; tightening plugs of the reaction tubes; carrying out magnetic stirring reaction at the temperature of 25DEG C for 4 hours. The aniline derivatives and the potassium thioacetate which is low in cost and easy to operate, is easily available and is stable are used as acetylation reagents, and accordinglya series of acetanilide derivatives can be efficiently synthesized by the aid of the method under the room-temperature conditions. The acetanilide derivatives which are compounds contain arylamine skeletons and can be used for synthesizing and modifying organic synthetic intermediates and medicines, and novel and effective synthesis processes can be provided to screening medicines. The reaction can be accelerated by the tert-butyl nitrite to synthesize the compounds which are the acetanilide derivatives. Compared with existing synthesis methods, the method has the advantages that reaction conditions are simple, raw materials for the acetanilide derivatives are low in cost and easy to operate, are easily available and are stable, and functional groups of substrates are good in tolerance.
Owner:JIYANG COLLEGE OF ZHEJIANG A & F UNIV

Autocatalytic antibacterial agent of polysaccharide-based nanodot aggregate and preparation method and application of autocatalytic antibacterial agent

The invention discloses an autocatalytic antibacterial agent of a polysaccharide-based nanodot aggregate and a preparation method and application of the autocatalytic antibacterial agent, belongs to the technical field of antibacterial nanotechnology, and relates to an antibacterial agent as well as a preparation method and application of the antibacterial agent. The invention aims to solve the problems of poor antibacterial effect and large side effect caused by low permeability of the existing nano antibacterial agent to a bacterial biofilm. The autocatalytic antibacterial agent of the polysaccharide-based nanodot aggregate releases Cu < 2 + > and H2O2 under acidic conditions, generates Fenton reaction to generate. OH with catalytic activity, and does not release Cu < 2 + > and H2O2 under neutral or alkaline conditions. The method comprises the following steps: 1, preparing a glucan/CuCl2 solution; 2, adding a NaOH solution and a H2O2 solution, and carrying out a stirring reaction; 3, centrifugal cleaning. The autocatalytic antibacterial agent of the polysaccharide-based nanodot aggregate releases. . OH with catalytic activity under an acidic condition, and is used for killing bacteria, inhibiting the formation of a bacterial biofilm and removing the formed biofilm.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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