The invention relates to the technical field of
petroleum refining, in particular to an in-situ presulfurization method of a hydrogenation catalyst taking sublimed
sulfur as a sulfurizing agent, which comprises the following steps: step 1, dissolving sublimed
sulfur solid in an
organic solvent to form a sulfurizing agent solution, mixing the sulfurizing agent solution with
hydrogen, and heating to sulfurization temperature; 2, the mixed material obtained in the step 1 is injected into a hydrogenation reactor, the hydrogenation reactor is filled with a
hydrogen sulfide initiator and an oxidation-state catalyst to be vulcanized, and the
hydrogen sulfide initiator is located on the upstream of the oxidation-state catalyst; and step 3, carrying out heating
vulcanization on the mixed material under preset
reaction conditions, carrying out gas-liquid separation on a
reaction product, recycling a gas-phase product, and supplementing sublimed
sulfur to a liquid-phase product for cyclic utilization. According to the present invention, the cheap and low-
toxicity sublimed sulfur is adopted to replace the traditional CS2 or DMDS vulcanizing agent, such that the flammable, explosive, high-
toxicity and other problems are solved, the
vulcanization effect is equivalent to the
vulcanization effect in the prior art, the existing hydrogenation device does not need to be transformed, and the significant safety and the significant economy are provided.