The invention discloses a special material for a protective casing for preventing pests and rats from
biting a communication cable and a preparation method of the special material. The special material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 52-76 parts of
polypropylene, 31-43 parts of
ethylene-trifluorochlor oethylene
copolymer, 3-6 parts of
benzyl benzoate, 4-6 parts of
diethylene glycol bis(allylcarbonate), 2-4 parts of
cycloheximide, 3-5 parts of tetrabasic
lead sulfate, 10-15 parts of
dicyclohexyl phthalate, 16-22 parts of spherical silica sand, 2-4 parts of triphenyltin acetate, 1.5-2.5 parts of m-chloroaniline, 5-10 parts of dibutyl azelate, 2-3 parts of phenyl diisodecyl
phosphate, 4-8 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 8-14 parts of
barium metatitanate, 5-10 parts of encapsulated red phosphorous, 1-2 parts of
phenylethyl resorcinol and 4.5-6.5 parts of an
adjuvant. The substances such as
benzyl benzoate, triphenyltin acetate and m-chloroaniline are added to the special material for the protective casing disclosed by the invention, so that the pest and rat bite preventing property of the protective casing can be greatly improved; the damage to the protective casing caused by pests and rats is effectively prevented; the safety and normal operation of an optical cable are ensured; and meanwhile, the special material has excellent
abrasive resistance, weather fastness,
corrosion resistance and temperature tolerance, long service life and wide application range.